English — Vocabulary in Context (Formative Assessment 1 Prep)

Vocabulary flashcards with definitions, synonyms, and antonyms based on the Formative Assessment 1 Prep word bank.

Usurpation (n.)

The act of seizing and holding power, a position, or rights unlawfully or by force. (Synonym: Seizure; Antonym: Relinquishment)

Despotism (n.)

Government by a ruler with absolute, unchecked power; tyrannical rule. (Synonym: Autocracy; Antonym: Democracy)

Tyranny (n.)

Cruel and oppressive government or rule. (Synonym: Oppression; Antonym: Freedom)

Impel (v.)

To drive forward or urge someone to take action. (Synonym: Compel; Antonym: Dissuade)

Rectitude (n.)

Moral integrity; correct, upright behavior or judgment. (Synonym: Integrity; Antonym: Corruption)

Magnanimity (n.)

Generosity or nobility of spirit, especially in forgiving others. (Synonym: Generosity; Antonym: Pettiness)

Dissolution (n.)

The formal ending or breaking up of an organization, agreement, or assembly. (Synonym: Disbandment; Antonym: Establishment)

Prudence (n.)

Careful good judgment and foresight, especially in practical matters. (Synonym: Caution; Antonym: Recklessness)

Convulsion (n.)

A violent, sudden, and uncontrollable disturbance or upheaval. (Synonym: Upheaval; Antonym: Stability)

Arbitrary (adj.)

Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than reason or a system. (Synonym: Random; Antonym: Deliberate)

Unalienable (adj.)

Not able to be taken away, transferred, or given up (also spelled inalienable). (Synonym: Inviolable; Antonym: Forfeitable)

Acquiesce (v.)

To accept or comply with something passively, without protest. (Synonym: Comply; Antonym: Resist)

Constrain (v.)

To force, restrict, or limit someone's freedom or options. (Synonym: Restrict; Antonym: Liberate)

Assent (n./v.)

Agreement or consent, especially to a proposal or statement. (Synonym: Agreement; Antonym: Dissent)

Petition (n./v.)

A formal written request, often signed by many people, appealing to an authority. (Synonym: Appeal; Antonym: Decree)

Perfidy (n.)

Deceitfulness and betrayal of trust; treachery. (Synonym: Treachery; Antonym: Loyalty)