Unit 2 Test Info

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Last updated 9:51 PM on 10/6/22
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32 Terms

1
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What are the potential reasons that the dinosaurs went extinct?
crushed by overpressure
incinerated by fireball
died in nuclear winter
starved as food chain collapsed
drowned in global tsunami
shifted sex ratio
2
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How often do extinction level events happen?
every 100 million years
3
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What is iridium?
Iridium is a chemical element that is very rare on earth but very common in space objects
4
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Why doesn't earth look like the moon?
earth has an atmosphere
earth has liquid water
geological process (land)
biological process (water)
erosion
5
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How old is the earth?
4.6 billion years old
6
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Simple crater
small object that lacks central peak
7
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complex crater
large object that has a central peak
8
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Impact breccias
A rock consisting of various fragments cemented together by the impact of a meteoroid
9
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Highlands
bright, rough, and heavily impacted
10
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a dirty snowball
comet
11
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rocky composition
asteroid
12
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smaller of the two (comet or asteroid)
comet
13
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larger of the two (comet or asteroid)
asteroid
14
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Which one (comet/asteroid) contains iridium?
asteroid
15
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Which one (comet/asteroid) is found in the main belt?
asteroid
16
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Which one (comet/asteroid) hit Tunguska?
asteroid
17
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Which one (comet/asteroid) hit Chicxulub?
asteroid
18
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Which one (comet/asteroid) has an impact on planets?
both
19
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Which one (comet/asteroid) has a tail?
comet
20
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Which one (comet/asteroid) can be metallic?
asteroid
21
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Which one (comet/asteroid) is made up of primitive materials?
both
22
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Which one (comet/asteroid) is found in the Oort cloud?
comet
23
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Which one (comet/asteroid) is found in the Kuiper belt?
comet
24
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Which one (comet/asteroid) has a circular orbit?
asteroid
25
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Which one (comet/asteroid) has an elliptical orbit?
comet
26
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Which one (comet/asteroid) has a long/short period
comet
27
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Which one (comet/asteroid) causes mass hysteria?
asteroid
28
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Which one (comet/asteroid) is the plane of the solar system?
asteroid
29
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Which one (comet/asteroid) caused mass extinction?
asteroid
30
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Which one (comet/asteroid) was a NASA mission?
both
31
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general term for falling object
meteor
32
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interplanetary body of rocky/metallic composition
asteroid