Tectonics 1.1C

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5 Terms

1
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What are intra-plate Earthquakes?

Earthquakes that occur away from a plate boundary

2
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What causes Intra-plate Earthquakes?

Fault lines that are re-activated by tectonic stress

3
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What is a Mantle Plume?

A concentrated area of heat convection

4
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What is the first step of Hotspot Volcanoes?

Mantle plumes release heat and rises towards the surface, generating basaltic volcanoes

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What is the second step of Hotspot Volcanoes?

A mantle plume is stationary, but the tectonic plate above moves slowly over it, causing a chain of volcanic islands.