Glycolysis and Redox Rxns Quiz

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Chapter 9

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38 Terms

1
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Glycolysis occurs in the _________
cytoplasm
2
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Glucose is
C6H12O6
3
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How many carbon does Glucose have?
6
4
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In the Investment Phase 2___turned to 2___
ATP ADP
5
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What molecule has **6** Carbon and **2** Phosphorus
Fructose 1-6 Biphosphate
6
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What occurs in Phase/Step 1?
Phosphorylation
7
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Phosphorylation is _____ phosphorus to _____
added glucose
8
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Aldolase is an ______
enzyme
9
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Fructose 1-6 biphosphate breaks down into ______________ 3 Phosphate
Glyceraldehyde
10
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What is the IB name for Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
PGAL
11
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Another name for Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate is ___(not the IB name)
g3p
12
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What occurs in Phase/Step 2?
Lysis
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Lysis _____down ____ 1-6 _________
breaks fructose biphosphate
14
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Do the molecules ever come back together?
NO
15
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Remember these steps happen TWICE!!!
Okie Dokie Artichoke
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In Step 3 **2**NAD+ turns to **2**_______
NADH+H+
17
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What does Pi stand for?(step 3)
Inorganic phosphorus
18
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Substrate level Phosphorylation is converting ___ *to ___*
ADP ATP
19
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What stage/level does Substrate level phosphorylation occur?
3
20
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In the end, 3 ______ and 3___ *is made and creates* *_*___________
carbon H20 pyruvate
21
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What occurs in Stage 3?
Oxidation
22
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Side note: If __ is present ________(__pyruvate acid) moves to the ________________
O2 pyruvate mitochandria
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Oil Rig = O-________ I-__ L-____(of electrons) R-_________ I- G-____(of electrons)
Oxidation is loss Reduction is Gain
24
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Oxidizing Agents causes molecules to ____ electrons
lose
25
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What does ATP stand for?
adenosine triphosphate
26
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What does ADP stand for?
adenosine diphosphate
27
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A coenzyme is a ___ protein that ____ the function of _______
non aids enzymes
28
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Purine is made of pure A______ and G______
Adenine Guanine
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NAD+ is when you have more _______ than _________
protons electrons
30
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NAD+ means you are an electron A________ / C_______
acceptor carrier
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NADH+H+ is the _______ form of NAD+
reduced
32
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NADH+H+ means you are an electron _____
doner
33
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Once an electron is _____ the name _______
gained changes
34
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More electrons reduces the ______
charge
35
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Electrons create more _____
bonds
36
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FAD is an example of an _________ _____
oxidizing agent
37
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How much ATP do we actually end with?
2
38
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We actually end with 2 ATP because we must ______ _ ATP in the 1st Phase
invest 2