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The Tokugawa Shogunate rule time frame
1603-1868
Key features of the Tokugawa Shogunate?
centralized power. peace, rigid social order
Social heierarchy of Tokugawa Shogunate?
Samurai- Peasants- artisans- mechants
The Tokugawa Shogunate capital
Capital at Edo (Modern day tokyo)
List the order of Hierarchy of the Tokyo Shogunate (in detail) from highest to lowest importance.
Emperor, Court Nobility, Shogun, Daimyo, Samuria, Peseants, Craftsman, Merchants,
What was the Tokugawa Shogunate?
a government that ruled japan ushering in a period of peace and stability known as the Edo period.
The Sakoku Policy (closed Country)
Series of edicts in 1630’s-1640s
Portuguese expelled; Christianity banned
Foreign travel and return prohibited
Only dutch and chinase permitted to trade (Nagasaki
What was Dejima?
an artifical islan built in Nagasaki Bay (1636)
It was orginally for the portuegese, then dutch from 1641
15,000 m2, walled, conneced by guarded bridge
Japans only official european contact point.
What did Deijma manage?
Dutch trade and the VOC
10-15 dutch men lived on Deijima at a time
No familes, no travel, no christianity.
Annual tribute journey to Ed0 (shogun)
Good exchange at Deijima
Japanease exports: siliver, copper, lacquer, ceramics.
Dutch Imports: textime, clocks, telescopes, sugar, books
Trade volume modest but symbolically significant
Number of Ships arriving at Deijma?
606 dutch ships arrived at Dejima from 1641-1847
1641 to 1671- rather free on average 7 dutch ships every year (12 sank during this period
1671 to 1715- circa 5 dutch ships permitted each year
from 1715- 2 ships permitted every year, reduced to 1 ship in 1790 and again increased to two ships in 1799 (No ships during napoleonic wars, 1803-1815, bc betherlands was occupied by france.)