Pure substances and mixtures

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17 Terms

1
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What is homogeneous mixture

A composition that is uniform

2
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What is chemistry

It is the study of matter and changes in matter

3
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What is heterogeneous mixture

A mixture where the composition is not uniform

4
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What is pure substance

It is any solid liquid or gas that only has one type of particle throughout

5
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what is a mixture

It is a type of substance that has more then one kind of particle

6
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What is a element?

A type of element that is a single kind of atom

7
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What is an solution

It is a uniform mixture of two or more pure substances

8
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what is an solute

It is the substance that is dissolved in the solution

9
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What is a Solvent

It is the substance that is doing the dissolving

10
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What is compound

Something that is made up of two or more elements

11
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describe how substances and mixtures can harm the environment

substances can harm the environment by polluting the air, water and soil

12
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List two ways to reduce environmental impact

Turning off the light, when not in use, put stuff in the right bin

13
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List and describe the three states of matter

Gas, liquid, solid

14
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Describe the particle diagram for liquid

Packed together, but more loosely

15
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Describe the particle diagram for gases

More spread apart than liquid or solid

16
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Describe the particle diagram for solid

Has particles that are packed together very tightly

17
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Write the five major points of the particle theory of matter

all matter is made up of tiny particles,

the particles are always moving,

there is space between the particles,

adding heat makes particles move faster,

all particles in a pure substance are the same different substances are made up of different particles