Solubility Rules

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Flashcards covering the solubility rules and relevant exceptions for various compounds.

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7 Terms

1
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What are the solubility rules for group 1A and ammonium salts?

All group 1A and ammonium salts are soluble.

2
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What is the solubility status of nitrates and acetates?

All nitrates and acetates are soluble.

3
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Are phosphates and carbonates soluble?

They are generally insoluble, with the exception of rule 1.

4
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Which sulfides and hydroxides are generally insoluble?

Most sulfides and hydroxides are insoluble, but Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+ sulfides and hydroxides are soluble.

5
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What is the solubility status of most sulfates?

Most sulfates are soluble, except for Ca2+, Ba2+, Sr2+, Ag+, Hg22+, Pb2+ sulfates which are insoluble.

6
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What are the exceptions for solubility of most halides?

Ag+, Hg22+, Pb2+ halides are insoluble.

7
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Why is understanding these solubility rules important?

It is necessary for predicting precipitation reactions and may appear on exams or quizzes.