Art as a Universal Language: Essential Vocabulary to Explore the Arts

Vocabulary flashcards covering visual arts terminology, genres and forms of art, and elements of art based on the provided material.

Art

A creative expression of ideas and emotions.

Artist

A person who creates art.

Medium

The materials or tools used.

Technique

A way of making art.

Composition

How elements of art are arranged.

Painting

Applying colour to a surface.

Sculpture

Creating three-dimensional art.

Drawing

Making marks with tools on a surface.

Printmaking

Making images by printing.

Photography

Capturing images with a camera.

Digital Art

Creating art using digital technology.

Mixed Media

Combining two or more materials or techniques.

Illustration

Creating images to explain or tell a story.

Street Art

Art created in public spaces.

Performance Art

Art that involves the artist's body or actions.

Installation

Art that changes the way a space is experienced.

Cultural / Indigenous Art

Art connected to culture, heritage and traditions.

Line

A mark that can define shape and form.

Shape

A flat, enclosed area.

Form

A 3D object with height, width and depth.

Colour

Created by light, pigment or digital means.

Value

The lightness or darkness.

Texture

The feel or appearance of a surface.

Space

The area around or within objects.

Balance

The visual equal weight in a work.

Contrast

The difference between elements.

Emphasis

The part that attracts attention.

Pattern

Repeated lines, shapes or colours.

Unity

The sense of harmony in a work.