IELTS VOCAB: Animals (2)

drugs

drugs /drʌgz/ (noun) - Chất gây nghiện, thuốc men.

primates

primates /ˈpraɪmeɪts/ (noun) - Loài linh trưởng.

mosquitoes

mosquitoes /məˈskitoʊz/ (noun) - Muỗi.

parasites

parasites /ˈpærəsaɪts/ (noun) - Ký sinh trùng.

extraction

extraction /ɪkˈstrækʧən/ (noun) - Sự chiết xuất.

scratched

scratched /skrætʃt/ (verb) - Cào.

far from easy

far from easy /fɑːr frʌm ˈiːzi/ (phrase) - Rất khó khăn.

hurdles

hurdles /ˈhɜːrdlz/ (noun) - Rào cản.

prompted

prompted /ˈprɒmptɪd/ (verb) - Gợi ý, thúc đẩy.

molecular

molecular /məˈlɛkjələr/ (adj) - Phân tử.

occupy

occupy /ˈɒkjəpaɪ/ (verb) - Chiếm giữ.

bewildering

bewildering /bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/ (adj) - Gây bối rối.

defensive

defensive /dɪˈfɛnsɪv/ (adj) - Phòng thủ.

offensive

offensive /əˈfɛnsɪv/ (adj) - Tấn công.

substances

substances /ˈsʌb.stəns/ (noun) - Chất, vật chất. Nhóm từ liên quan: substance (danh từ), substantial (tính từ), substantiation (danh từ). Ví dụ: "The scientists study various substances for their properties."

genetic codes

genetic codes /dʒəˈnɛtɪk koʊdz/ (noun) - Mã di truyền. Nhóm từ liên quan: genetics (danh từ), geneticist (danh từ), genetically (trạng từ). Ví dụ: "Genetic codes determine the traits of living organisms."

fell out

fell out (verb) - Rơi ra, ngã ra. Nhóm từ liên quan: fall (động từ), falling (danh từ), fallacy (danh từ). Ví dụ: "The book fell out of my bag while I was walking."

derived

derived /dɪˈraɪvd/ (verb) - Bắt nguồn từ, được chiết xuất từ.

• Word Family: derive (verb), derivation (noun). Ví dụ: "The word 'biology' is derived from Greek."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: source (synonym), originate (synonym), end (antonym).

compounds

compounds /ˈkɒmpaʊndz/ (noun) - Hợp chất.

• Word Family: compound (noun), composed (verb). Ví dụ: "Salt is a compound made of sodium and chlorine."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: mixture (synonym), element (antonym).

toxic

toxic /ˈtɒksɪk/ (adj) - Độc hại.

• Word Family: toxicity (noun), toxin (noun). Ví dụ: "Some substances are toxic to humans."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: poisonous (synonym), harmless (antonym).

noxious

noxious /ˈnɒkʃəs/ (adj) - Thuốc độc.

• Word Family: noxiously (adverb), noxiousness (noun). Ví dụ: "Noxious weeds can harm the environment."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: harmful (synonym), beneficial (antonym).

characterisation

characterisation /ˌkærɪktəraɪˈzeɪʃən/ (noun) - Sự mô tả, đặc tính hoá.

• Word Family: characterize (verb), character (noun). Ví dụ: "The characterisation of the villain was well done."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: description (synonym), obscurity (antonym).

amino acids

amino acids /əˈmiːnəʊ ˈæsɪdz/ (noun) - Axit amin.

• Word Family: amino (adj), acidity (noun). Ví dụ: "Amino acids are essential for many bodily functions."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: protein components (synonym), toxic substances (antonym).

biopropecting

biopropecting /ˌbaɪoʊprəˈspɛktɪŋ/ (noun) - Khai thác sinh học.

• Word Family: bioprospector (noun), prospect (verb). Ví dụ: "Biopropecting can lead to new medications."

• Synonyms/Antonyms: resource exploration (synonym), neglect (antonym).