Agriculture
The science and art of cultivating plants and livestock, crucial for sustaining human life.
Kharif Crops
Monsoon crops sown with the first monsoon rain, e.g., rice, maize, and pulses, harvested in autumn.
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Agriculture
The science and art of cultivating plants and livestock, crucial for sustaining human life.
Kharif Crops
Monsoon crops sown with the first monsoon rain, e.g., rice, maize, and pulses, harvested in autumn.
Rabi Crops
Crops sown in winter and harvested in spring, e.g., wheat, barley, and mustard.
Factors Affecting Crop Production
Includes climate, soil type, water availability, and agricultural practices that influence crop yield.
Soil Preparation
The process of plowing and tilling to create a suitable seedbed for crops.
Manual Sowing
Hand-sowing seeds in the soil, commonly used in small-scale farms.
Drip Irrigation
An irrigation method that delivers water directly to plant roots, minimizing evaporation.
Sprinkler Irrigation
An irrigation technique that uses overhead sprinklers to simulate rainfall.
Chemical Pesticides
Substances used to kill pests, requiring careful management to prevent environmental harm.
Harvesting
The process of gathering mature crops from the fields at the right time to ensure maximum yield.
Organic Farming
Agricultural approach using natural fertilizers and pest control methods, avoiding synthetic chemicals.
Crop Rotation
The practice of alternating crops in the same area across seasons to improve soil health.
Sustainable Agricultural Practices
Methods aimed at promoting long-term productivity and environmental health in farming.