med knowledge - stomach acid
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36 Terms
generic name for Pepcid?
Famotidine
brand name for Famotidine?
Pepcid
therapeutic class for Famotidine?
Anti-Acid
pharmacologic class for Famotidine?
Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonist (H2RA)
brand name for Sucralfate?
Carafate
generic name for Carafate?
Sucralfate
therapeutic class for Sucralfate?
Gastrointestinal Protectant
pharmacologic class for Sucralfate?
Gastrointestinal Protectant
brand name for Omeprazole?
Prilosec
generic name for Prilosec?
Omeprazole
therapeutic class for Omeprazole?
Anti-Acid
pharmacologic class for Omeprazole?
Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
brand name for Lansoprazole?
Prevacid
generic name for Prevacid?
Lansoprazole
therapeutic class for Lansoprazole?
Anti-Acid
pharmacologic class for Lansoprazole?
Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
brand name for Pantoprazole?
Protonix
generic name for Protonix?
Pantoprazole
therapeutic class for Pantoprazole?
Anti-Acid
pharmacologic class for Pantoprazole?
Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
brand name for Esomeprazole?
Nexium
generic name for Nexium?
Esomeprazole
therapeutic class for Esomeprazole?
Anti-Acid
pharmacologic class for Esomeprazole?
Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
MOA for Famotidine?
blocks 1 of 3 pathways that stimulates proton pumps to make stomach acid
MOA for Sucralfate?
makes a paste-like coating in the stomach to protect the lining
MOA for Omeprazole?
binds to the pump on parietal cells and turns it off for good
MOA for Lansoprazole?
binds to the pump on parietal cells and turns it off for good
MOA for Pantoprazole?
binds to the pump on parietal cells and turns it off for good
MOA for Esomeprazole?
binds to the pump on parietal cells and turns it off for good
major characteristics of Famotidine?
renal dose adjustment - altered mental status
major characteristics of Sucralfate?
prevents absorption of other medications
major characteristics of Omeprazole?
rebound acid secretion when stopped, adverse effects: osteoporosis, pneumonia, infectious diarrhea
major characteristics of Lansoprazole?
rebound acid secretion when stopped, adverse effects: osteoporosis, pneumonia, infectious diarrhea
major characteristics of Pantoprazole?
rebound acid secretion when stopped, adverse effects: osteoporosis, pneumonia, infectious diarrhea
major characteristics of Esomeprazole?
rebound acid secretion when stopped, adverse effects: osteoporosis, pneumonia, infectious diarrhea