Chapter 6 Motivation and The Regulation of Internal States

These flashcards cover key concepts related to motivation and its role in the regulation of internal states, specifically focusing on macronutrients.

Motivation

Set of factors that initiate, sustain, and direct behaviors.

Macronutrients

Play a crucial role in motivation and the regulation of internal states.

Homeostatic

A state of balance among all the body systems needed for the body to survive and function correctly.

Hedonic

Food ingestion that is driven by palatability rather than bodily need.

Carbohydrates

the primary source of energy for the brain and body

proteins

essential for building and repairing tissues, as well as producing enzymes and hormones

fats

provide energy, support cell function, and help the body absorb vitamins