1. History & Foundations

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Last updated 2:37 PM on 9/23/26
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47 Terms

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Virabhadrasana I

Warrior 1

<p>Warrior 1</p>
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Virabhadrasana II

Warrior 2

<p>Warrior 2</p>
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Utthita Parsvakonasana

Extended Side Angle

<p>Extended Side Angle</p>
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Trikonasana

Triangle

<p>Triangle</p>
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Ahimsa

non-violence; a yama

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Aparigraha

non-hoarding; a yama

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Asana

Physical practice of yoga

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Aspirant

The practitioner who seeks truth and an end to suffering

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Asteya

non-stealing; a yama

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Avidya

ignorance; a kleshas

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Ayurveda

System of medicine that's based on the belief that disease begins as an imbalance or stress in someones consciousness

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Brahmacharya

moderation; a yama

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Chitta Vritti

The fluctuations of consciousness

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Dharana

concentration; a first state before reaching meditation

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Dhyana

meditation; state of being not practice

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Discernment

the ability to judge well

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Eight-limbed path of yoga

A protocol for reaching enlightenment and liberation through the ancient wisdom of yoga

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Essential values

The most important and intrinsic values within your being

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Gunas

The energetic forces that affect our lives and take us through the cycles of nature: rajas, tamas, and sattva

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Hatha yoga

the art of leveraging the solar and lunar ascepts of the human to bring balance.

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Isvara pranidhana

devotion to a higher power

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Kleshas

obstacles to our practice; veils of illusion that begin with ingnorance

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Liberation

practice of contentment and non-suffering

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Metacognition

psychological practice or self-study of looking back an our thoughts

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Niyamas

the five observance; spiritual practices

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prakriti

matter that goes through the cycles of life

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Prana

breath of life

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pranayama

breath control that's meant to remove disruptions and calm the mind for meditation

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pratyahara

withdrawal of the senses

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purusha

God, spirit, divinity, light

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Rajas

turning away from, or attachment to, fruits of out labors; a gunas

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Raja Yoga

Royal yoga of devotion and renunciation (act of giving up)

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Sadhana Pada

The second book of the yoga sutras, on practice

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Samadhi

"Union with the divine source"

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Samadhi pada

The first book of the yoga sutras which lays out the psychology of the human

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Samskaras

patterns and loops of consciousness, preception, behaviors, and relationships

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Sankalpa

an intention

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Santosha

contentment; one of the niyamas

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Sattva

Feeling of balanced contentment; one of the gunas

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Satya

truthfulness; one fo the yamas

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Saucha

Purity of being; self-awareness; one of the niyamas

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Svadhyaya

self-study; a niyamas

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Tamas

Inertia or lethargy; one of the gunas

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Tapas

Austerity(strictness); a guna

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Vritti

Intellect, memory, positive thoughts, and insecurities

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Yamas

social obligations

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Yoga

The union of spirit and experience