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Major change in literature/writing in the Renaissance and Reformation
Texts started to be written in the vernacular.
Important invention in the spreading of information
Printing Press.
New characteristic of Renaissance art
All of these (Realism, Classical Themes, Perspective).
First leader of the Reformation
Martin Luther.
Indulgences
Pardons sold by the church to 'forgive' people's sins.
Henry the VIII's disagreement with the Pope/Catholic Church
The legality of divorce.
Movement that led to rulers having all the power in their country
Absolutism.
One of Peter the Great's main goals for Russia
To modernize/westernize Russia.
Characteristic of Louis XIV's reign in France
Absurd spending of money.
Characteristic of Catherine the Great's reign in Russia
Religious Tolerance and Expanding Education.
Copernicus's Heliocentric Theory
That the sun was the center of the solar system.
NOT a main idea of the scientific revolution
The Church should have complete say over all beliefs.
NOT a main idea of the Enlightenment
Divine Right.
Cause of the French Revolution
The 3rd Estate was frustrated with paying the most taxes but had no rights.
Important document written during the French Revolution
The Declaration of Rights of Man.
How Napoleon was successful and popular
He solved the issues that originally caused the French Revolution.
Goal of the Congress of Vienna
To bring balance of power to Europe.
Nationalism
Idea that people with similar identities develop a national identity.
Unique aspect of Brazil's independence movement
It was nonviolent, they sent a petition to Portugal.
Unique aspect of Mexico's independence movement
It was violent, led by priests and lower class groups.
Independence movement led by Simon Bolivar
All of the above (Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia).
NOT true about the Haitian revolution
They needed European Enlightenment ideas.
