CRFS Fish ID (Non-RFGEN)

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Last updated 5:31 PM on 7/28/26
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43 Terms

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<ul><li><p>Showing barred and unbarred variations</p></li></ul><ul><li><p>Bars and spots on sides, often unbarred</p></li><li><p>No red in tail</p></li><li><p>Length to 17”</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Showing barred and unbarred variations

  • Bars and spots on sides, often unbarred

  • No red in tail

  • Length to 17”

Barred Surfperch (SPBAR)

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<ul><li><p>Longest dorsal fin spines much longer than soft rays</p></li><li><p>Generally barred, not spotted</p></li><li><p>Slightly more elongate than calico</p></li><li><p>Length to 16”</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Longest dorsal fin spines much longer than soft rays

  • Generally barred, not spotted

  • Slightly more elongate than calico

  • Length to 16”

Redtail Surfperch (SPRTL)

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<ul><li><p>Pronounced notch between dorsal fin soft rays and hard rays</p></li></ul><ul><li><p>Longest dorsal hard rays and longest dorsal soft rays nearly equal in length</p></li><li><p>Broken bars, spots on sides</p></li><li><p>More disc-like in shape than SPRTL</p></li><li><p>Length to 12.5”</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Pronounced notch between dorsal fin soft rays and hard rays

  • Longest dorsal hard rays and longest dorsal soft rays nearly equal in length

  • Broken bars, spots on sides

  • More disc-like in shape than SPRTL

  • Length to 12.5”

Calico Surfperch (SPCAL)

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<p>(AKA: “Pogie”)</p><ul><li><p>Orange or yellow lips</p></li><li><p>Dark “mustache” on upper lip</p></li><li><p>Large scales below pectoral fin (→)</p></li><li><p>Scales often with blue flecking</p></li><li><p>Bluish-white line at base of anal fin</p></li><li><p>Length to 15.5”</p></li></ul><p></p><p></p>

(AKA: “Pogie”)

  • Orange or yellow lips

  • Dark “mustache” on upper lip

  • Large scales below pectoral fin (→)

  • Scales often with blue flecking

  • Bluish-white line at base of anal fin

  • Length to 15.5”

Black Surfperch (SPBLK)

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<ul><li><p>Largest ocean perch</p></li><li><p>Thick, rubbery lips</p></li><li><p>Silvery and brassy, often dark</p></li><li><p>Length to 18.5”</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Largest ocean perch

  • Thick, rubbery lips

  • Silvery and brassy, often dark

  • Length to 18.5”

Rubberlip Seaperch (SPRUB)

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<p>(AKA: “Split Tail”)</p><ul><li><p>Lower image shows post-mortem color</p></li><li><p>Dark bar beneath dorsal fin</p></li><li><p>First dorsal fin soft rays much longer than last dorsal hard rays (→)</p></li><li><p>Often with yellow pelvic fin</p></li><li><p>Deeply forked caudal fins</p></li><li><p>Length to 17.5”</p></li></ul><p></p>

(AKA: “Split Tail”)

  • Lower image shows post-mortem color

  • Dark bar beneath dorsal fin

  • First dorsal fin soft rays much longer than last dorsal hard rays (→)

  • Often with yellow pelvic fin

  • Deeply forked caudal fins

  • Length to 17.5”

Pile Perch (SPPIL)

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<p>(AKA: “Split Tail”)</p><ul><li><p>Dark stripe at base of dorsal</p></li><li><p>No dark bar below dorsal fin</p></li><li><p>Often with dark spots near mouth</p></li><li><p>Yellow at base of pelvic and anal fin</p></li><li><p>Length to 12.5”</p></li></ul><p></p><p></p>

(AKA: “Split Tail”)

  • Dark stripe at base of dorsal

  • No dark bar below dorsal fin

  • Often with dark spots near mouth

  • Yellow at base of pelvic and anal fin

  • Length to 12.5”

White Seaperch (SPWHT)

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<ul><li><p>Faint yellow bars on sides</p></li><li><p>Males with yellow bars only in winter</p></li><li><p>Length to 7”</p></li><li><p>(Note to anglers: Not to be confused with other small, “shiny” perch)</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Faint yellow bars on sides

  • Males with yellow bars only in winter

  • Length to 7”

  • (Note to anglers: Not to be confused with other small, “shiny” perch)

Shiner Perch (SPSHR)

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<ul><li><p>Tail usually pinkish</p></li><li><p>Silver, sometimes dusky on back</p></li><li><p>Pelvic fins without black tips</p></li><li><p>Often with dark patch at base of anal fin</p></li><li><p>Length to 10.5”</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Tail usually pinkish

  • Silver, sometimes dusky on back

  • Pelvic fins without black tips

  • Often with dark patch at base of anal fin

  • Length to 10.5”

Silver Surfperch (SPSIL)

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<p>(Showing barred and unbarred variations)</p><ul><li><p>Black tips on pelvic fins (→)</p></li><li><p>Barred or unbarred</p></li><li><p>Large eyes</p></li><li><p>Length to 12”</p></li></ul><p></p><p></p>

(Showing barred and unbarred variations)

  • Black tips on pelvic fins (→)

  • Barred or unbarred

  • Large eyes

  • Length to 12”

Walleye Surfperch (SPWAL)

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<p>(Showing dark and light color variations)</p><ul><li><p>Orange and blue stripes</p></li><li><p>Blue spots on head</p></li><li><p>Length to 13”</p></li></ul><p></p>

(Showing dark and light color variations)

  • Orange and blue stripes

  • Blue spots on head

  • Length to 13”

Striped Seaperch (SPSTR)

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<ul><li><p>Fantastically colored</p></li><li><p>Dark spot on soft dorsal fin rays and anal fins</p></li><li><p>Area between pelvic and anal fins flat</p></li><li><p>Barred and striped</p></li><li><p>Length to 12”</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Fantastically colored

  • Dark spot on soft dorsal fin rays and anal fins

  • Area between pelvic and anal fins flat

  • Barred and striped

  • Length to 12”

Rainbow Seaperch (SPRBW)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly right-eyed</p></li><li><p>Body large/thick; elongate diamond shape</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin → Crescent shaped/indented near edges</p></li><li><p>LL with high arch over pectoral fin</p></li><li><p>Large mouth/maxillary extends to middle of lower eye</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly right-eyed

  • Body large/thick; elongate diamond shape

  • Caudal fin → Crescent shaped/indented near edges

  • LL with high arch over pectoral fin

  • Large mouth/maxillary extends to middle of lower eye

Pacific Halibut (HALPA)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly left-eyed/can be right-eyed</p></li><li><p>Large mouth with maxillary extending below or beyond posterior part of eye</p></li><li><p>Small eyes</p></li><li><p>LL with high arch over pectoral fin</p></li><li><p>No anal spine</p></li><li><p>No accessory dorsal branch</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin indented near top and bottom</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly left-eyed/can be right-eyed

  • Large mouth with maxillary extending below or beyond posterior part of eye

  • Small eyes

  • LL with high arch over pectoral fin

  • No anal spine

  • No accessory dorsal branch

  • Caudal fin indented near top and bottom

California Halibut (HALCA)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly right-eyed</p></li><li><p>Large mouth w/ 2 rows of teeth in upper jaw; posterior edge of lower jaw rounded</p></li><li><p>LL w/ low curve</p></li><li><p>No accessory dorsal branch</p></li><li><p>Anal spine strong</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin longest in middle / indented near edges (Double Truncate)</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly right-eyed

  • Large mouth w/ 2 rows of teeth in upper jaw; posterior edge of lower jaw rounded

  • LL w/ low curve

  • No accessory dorsal branch

  • Anal spine strong

  • Caudal fin longest in middle / indented near edges (Double Truncate)

Petrale Sole (SOLPT)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly left-eyed</p></li><li><p>Small mouth w/ small teeth</p></li><li><p>Lower eye anterior to upper w/ diameter greater than snout length</p></li><li><p>Snout rounded/blunt</p></li><li><p>No anal spine</p></li><li><p>LL nearly straight</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin slightly rounded; almost square</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly left-eyed

  • Small mouth w/ small teeth

  • Lower eye anterior to upper w/ diameter greater than snout length

  • Snout rounded/blunt

  • No anal spine

  • LL nearly straight

  • Caudal fin slightly rounded; almost square

Pacific Sanddab (DABPA)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly right-eyed</p></li><li><p>First few dorsal fin rays elongate and mostly free of membrane</p></li><li><p>Large mouth; maxillary extends below middle of lower eye</p></li><li><p>LL w/ slight curve over pectoral fin</p></li><li><p>Accessory dorsal branch present; short-moderate in length</p></li><li><p>Rounded caudal fin</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly right-eyed

  • First few dorsal fin rays elongate and mostly free of membrane

  • Large mouth; maxillary extends below middle of lower eye

  • LL w/ slight curve over pectoral fin

  • Accessory dorsal branch present; short-moderate in length

  • Rounded caudal fin

Sand Sole (SOLSD)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly right-eyed</p></li><li><p>Small mouth w/ fleshy lips; maxillary extends below anterior edge of eye</p></li><li><p>LL w/ high arch over pectoral fin</p></li><li><p>Accessory dorsal branch present; short</p></li><li><p>Dorsal and anal fins have dark blotches or bars</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin rounded or in shape of broad V</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly right-eyed

  • Small mouth w/ fleshy lips; maxillary extends below anterior edge of eye

  • LL w/ high arch over pectoral fin

  • Accessory dorsal branch present; short

  • Dorsal and anal fins have dark blotches or bars

  • Caudal fin rounded or in shape of broad V

Rock Sole (SOLRK)

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<ul><li><p>Mostly right-eyed</p></li><li><p>Large mouth w/ prominent teeth</p></li><li><p>Upper eye visible from blind side</p></li><li><p>Maxillary extending below or beyond posterior part of eye</p></li><li><p>No accessory dorsal branch</p></li><li><p>LL nearly straight w/ slight curve over pectoral fin</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin crescent-shaped</p></li><li><p>Properly curved</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Mostly right-eyed

  • Large mouth w/ prominent teeth

  • Upper eye visible from blind side

  • Maxillary extending below or beyond posterior part of eye

  • No accessory dorsal branch

  • LL nearly straight w/ slight curve over pectoral fin

  • Caudal fin crescent-shaped

  • Properly curved

Arrowtooth Flounder (FLRAR)

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<ul><li><p>Fins w/ white to yellow bars to orange bars w/ black bars</p></li><li><p>Caudal fin nearly square to slightly rounded</p></li><li><p>Scales rough/star like</p></li><li><p>Small mouth; maxillary extends below anterior part of lower eye</p></li><li><p>LL w/ slight curve over pectoral fin</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Fins w/ white to yellow bars to orange bars w/ black bars

  • Caudal fin nearly square to slightly rounded

  • Scales rough/star like

  • Small mouth; maxillary extends below anterior part of lower eye

  • LL w/ slight curve over pectoral fin

Starry Flounder (FLRST)

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Chinook Salmon (SALCK)

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Coho Salmon (SALCO)

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Brown Smoothhound (SHBSM)

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Gray Smoothhound (SHGSM)

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Leopard Shark (SHLEP)

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Seven gill Shark (SHSEV)

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Pacific Angel Shark (SHANG)

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Sixgill Shark (SHSIX)

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Horn Shark (SHHRN)

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Swell Shark (SHSWL)

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Spiny Dogfish (SHSDG)

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Soupfin Shark (SHFIN)

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Blue Shark (SHBLU)

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Common Thresher Shark (SHTHR)

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Shortfin Mako Shark (SHSMK)

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White Shark (SHWHT)

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Longnose Skate (SKLGN)

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Big Skate (SKBIG)

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California Skate (SKTCA)

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Round Stingray (SGRND)

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Bat Ray (RYBAT)

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Thornback (THRBK)

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Shovelnose Guitarfish (GUISH)