Totalitarianism in the Soviet Union

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Flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts from the lecture notes on Stalin and the rise of totalitarianism in the Soviet Union.

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10 Terms

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New Economic Policy (NEP)

A policy introduced by Lenin in 1921 allowing some capitalist activity to revitalize the Soviet economy post-civil war.

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Collectivization

The policy of combining small individual farms into larger mechanized farms under state control, instituted by Stalin.

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Gulag

A system of labor camps in the Soviet Union where millions of political prisoners and peasants who resisted collectivization were sent.

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Comintern

The Communist International, founded by Lenin in 1919 to promote worldwide communism and revolution.

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Great Purge

A campaign of political repression in the Soviet Union during the 1930s aimed at eliminating dissent against Stalin's rule.

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Totalitarianism

A governmental system where the state seeks to control every aspect of public and private life.

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Police State

A government that maintains control through the use of police force and surveillance to suppress dissent.

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Indoctrination

The process of teaching a set of beliefs or ideology in order to mold individuals' attitudes and behaviors.

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Propaganda

Information, especially biased or misleading, used to promote a political cause or point of view.

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Holodomor

The man-made famine in Ukraine from 1932 to 1933 orchestrated by Stalin, leading to millions of deaths.