Module 9 - Immunology

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12 Terms

1
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Immunology is the study of and .

immune system and immunity

2
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Immunity is the ability of an organism to __ infections.

resist

3
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The two branches of immunity are immunity and immunity.

innate, adaptive

4
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Innate immunity targets invading pathogens in a __ manner.

nonspecific

5
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Adaptive immunity develops __ to invading pathogens.

memory

6
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The human immune system involves three responses: __, __, and __.

tolerate, segregate, defend

7
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Innate immunity is characterized by a __ response time, typically occurring within hours.

quick

8
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Phagocytes include __, __, and __ cells.

neutrophils, macrophages, dendritic

9
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The purpose of inflammation is to promote __.

healing

10
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Acquired immunity is characterized by and .

humoral immunity, cell mediated immunity

11
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Passive and natural acquired immunity is gained through __.

antibodies passed through breastmilk or placenta

12
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B cells are activated when an antigen interacts with their __.

B cell receptor (BCR)