Micturition Reflex and Disorders

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4 Terms

1
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What triggers the micturition reflex?

Increased urine volume leads to increased pressure, stimulating stretch receptors, which signal the micturition center (S2-S3), and ultimately cause urination.

2
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How do kidney stones affect urination?

Kidney stones (renal calculi) can block the urinary tract, causing pain and difficulty urinating.

3
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How does a urinary tract infection (UTI) affect urination?

UTIs can cause pain, urgency, and frequency of urination.

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What is glomerulonephritis?

Inflammation of the glomeruli in the kidneys, which can impair kidney function and affect urine production.