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oxidation definition
losing electrons & hydrogen
reduction definition
gaining electron & hydrogen
oxidation/reduction AGENT is the:
product of the redox reaction
does reduction or oxidized agent have more free energy
reduced because it gains electrons
reduction is endergonic or exergonic
endergonic bc its gaining energy
oxidation is endergonic or exergonic
exergonic bc its losing energy
where does glycolysis occur
cytoplasm
products of glycolysis
2 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 pyruvate
where does pyruvate oxidation occur
mitochondria
what is pyruvate converted into
Acetyl CoA
when is CO2 created in cellular respriation
pyruvate oxidation
what are the reduced electron carriers
NADH & FADH2
what does the electron transport chain do
pumps protons and transfers electrons
why does pyruvate need to be reduced?
to allow NADH to be reduced back to NAD+ so glycolysis can happen again
what is pyruvate oxidation metabolizing?
glucose
what happens to carbon in pyruvate oxidation?
1 carbon is partially oxidized, rest are used to form acetyl-CoA
what happens if rubisco is inhibited?
ATP production will decrease bc ATP is required for activation of rubisco