Spanish

todo el mundo

everybody

ya es hora de

now is the time to

tener que inf

to have to ____

en fin

in conclusion

el uno al otro

each other

vale la pena

to be worth it

ante todo

especially

valer mas

to be better

por todos lados

everywhere

tal vez

maybe

Present Tense

Used for actions that always take place, or are currently taking place

Present Tense -Ar

-o, -amos
-as, -áis
-a, -an

Present Tense -Er

-o, -emos
-es, -éis
-e, -en

Present Tense -Ir

-o, -imos
-es, -ís
-e, -en

Preterite Tense

Used for actions that were completed IN THE PAST

Preterite Tense -Ar

-é, -amos
-o, -asteis
-aste, -aron

Preterite Tense -Er, -Ir

-í, -imos
-iste, -isteis
-ió, -ieron

Imperfect Tense

Used for what happened repeatedly in the past; to describe peoples, places, & situations in the past; a past action or situation where no beginning or end is specified; and to describe any ongoing action in the past

Imperfect Tense -Ar

-aba, -ábamos
-abas, -abais
-aba, -aban

Imperfect Tense -Er, -Ir

-ía, -íamos
-ías, íais
-ía, -ían

Future Tense

Used for actions in the future

Future Tense -Ar, -Er, Ir

-é, -emos -as, -éis -á, -án (infinitive before)

Conditional Tense

used to express what a person would do or what a situation would be like

Conditional Tense -Ar, -Er, -Ir

-ía, -íamos -ías, -íais -ía, -ían (infinitive before)

Present Subjunctive Tense (WEIRDO)

used to say that one influences the actions of another; used after verbs and expressions of doubt and/or uncertainty

Present Subjunctive Tense (WEIRDO) -Ar

-e, -emos
-es, -éis
-e, -en

Present Subjunctive (WEIRDO) -Er, -Ir

-a, -amos
-as, -áis
-a, -an

present perfect

tense used to express actions that have occurred at an unspecified time before now; formed with the auxiliary verb "haber" plus the past participle.

present perfect HABER

he, has, ha, hemos, habeis, han

past perfect (pluperfect)

tense used to describe actions that were completed before another action in the past; formed with the auxiliary verb "haber" in the imperfect tense plus the past participle.

past perfect HABER

había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían

future perfect

tense used to express actions that will have been completed before a specified point in the future; formed with the auxiliary verb "haber" in the future tense plus the past participle.

future perfect HABER

habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán

conditional perfect HABER

habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían

conditional perfect

a verb tense used to express actions that would have been completed if a certain condition had been met; formed with the auxiliary verb "haber" in the conditional tense plus the past participle.

past pariciple AR

-ado

past particple -ER, -IR

-ido

si clause type one

SI + present indictive + future indicative

si clause type two

SI + imperfect subjunctive + conditional

si clause type three

Si + pluperfect subjunctive + past conditional

imperfect subjunctive (3rd person preterite)

-ra, -ras, -ra, ramos, rais, ran

articulo

diario

blog

Web address (www.quizlet.com)

-Title of the blog

-Quicklinks at the top (like inicio or home, fotos or photos, and videos)

-Title of the entry you are writing

-Escrito por (a name)

-The date and time written

-Write a comment at the end with the username/email of the person, the time they wrote it, the date they wrote it

columa de opinion

Name of the magazine(middle of page)

2. Date(right of page)

3. Title(Middle of page)

4. Author(left side of page)

5. Introduction(introduce topic to the audience)

6. Body(three separate paragraphs, developing your ideas)

7. Conclusion(leaves the readers with something to think about, and sums up your ideas)

correo electronico (formal)

Email address of the receiver (in Spanish)

b. Email address of the sender (in Spanish)

c. Subject (in Spanish and relevant to the task)

d. Date, if you are asked to include it (in Spanish format: 8 de marzo de

2011)

e. Opening line and name of the person in Spanish

f. Short Introduction

g. Body

h. Closing line

i. “Farewell” line

j. Name or signature of person writing the email (in Spanish)

correo electronico (informal)

Email address of the receiver (in Spanish)

b. Email address of the sender (in Spanish)

c. Subject (in Spanish and relevant to the task)

d. Date, if you are asked to include it (in Spanish format: 8 de marzo

de 2011)

e. Opening line and name of the person in Spanish

f. Short Introduction

g. Body

h. Closing line

i. “Farewell” line

j. Name or signature of person writing the email (in Spanish)

carta (informal)

City and date (Madrid, 19 de agosto de 2012)

-A greeting (Querida hermana, ¿qué tal estás? o ¿comó está la familia?)

-Write a question to prove you know your audience (Amigo, ¿te recuerdas cuando...?)

-A farewell (Un beso, un abrazo, tu mejor amiga,)

-P.D. = P.S in english.; extra information to add or a request

-use tú

carta (formal)

-City and date (Madrid, 19 de agosto de 2012)

-Who is receiving the letter, their position, address, city, and zip code. Each of these goes on different lines at the start

-A greeting (estimado sr. _____ or estimado director ____; muy señor mío if you are unsure who you are writing to)

-In the introduction write "espero que se encuentre bien) and talk about who you are. Also write "el motivo de mi carta es..."

- In the conclusion write "esperando su repuesta"

-Finish with Atentamente (a name)

cronico de noticias

name of magazine

- date

- title, author

- source

- photo related with subject

- informative and objective info

- subjective commentary

instrucciones

title reflects objective, brief introduction

- list of ideas

- use of imperative, specific vocab

- image that helps the message, -brief conclusion

discurso

ensayo

title and name of author

- intro

- optional photo

- use of transitions

- development

- conclusion

entrevista

folleto

informe

answer:

- who

- what

- when

- where

- how

author , title, date, introductions, body, conclusion , statistics, facts

publicacion en medios sociales o foros

resena

title

- subtitle with description of movie theme

- date

- author

- technical information about movie

- final and personal thoughts of writer

- info about director

- analysis of plot and actors of movie

- personal opinion