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Calvin’s Theology (TULIP)
Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited atonement, Irresistible grace, Perseverance of the Saints
Total Depravity
Human beings are so affected by the negative consequences of original sin that they are incapable of being righteous, and are always and unchangeably sinful; human freedom is totally enslaved by sin so we can only choose evil.
Unconditional election
since human beings cannot choose for themselves, God by His eternal decree has chosen or elected some to be counted as righteous, without any conditions being placed on that election
Limited Atonement
The effects of the Atonement, by which God forgave sinful humanity, are limited only to those whom He has chosen.
Irresistible grace
The grace that God extends to human beings to effect their election cannot be refused, since it has been decreed by God.
Perseverance of the Saints
since God has decreed the elect, and they cannot resist grace, they are unconditionally and eternally secure in that position