Causes of the American Civil War

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These flashcards cover key individuals, concepts, and causes related to the American Civil War based on the lecture notes.

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John C. Breckinridge

A southern Democrat who was pro-slavery and against secession.

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Steven Douglas

A northern Democrat known for advocating popular sovereignty; he debated Abraham Lincoln for the Illinois Senate seat.

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Sectionalism

The identification and loyalty to local or regional interests over national interests.

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Economic issues

Disputes, such as tariffs, where the North favored high tariffs and the South opposed them.

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Confederate States of America (CSA)

The government formed by Southern states that seceded from the Union, officially formed in February 1861.

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Short-term causes of the Civil War

Immediate events leading to war, including the secession of Southern states.

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Long-term causes of the Civil War

Underlying factors such as slavery, sectionalism, and economic conflicts that contributed to the war.