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These vocabulary flashcards cover various phrasal verbs organized by the base verbs break, bring, call, come, fall, get, go, look, make, put, run, set, take, turn, and others, including definitions based on the provided lecture notes.
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break away
To escape or flee from a place or confinement.
break away from
To leave an organization, group, or agency to start something independently.
break down
To stop functioning (mechanical failure), cease operating, or experience a mental/physical collapse.
break in
To enter a building or house by force; to intrude.
break into
To enter a place by force or to start something suddenly, such as applause or song.
break in on
To interrupt or cut into a conversation or activity.
break off
To stop or end something, such as diplomatic relations, or to stop talking suddenly.
break out
To start suddenly or explode, often used in the context of wars, pandemics, or fires.
break through
To make a discovery or new progress in a specific field, such as medicine or science.
break up
To end a relationship (such as a marriage) or to separate into pieces.
bring about
To cause something to happen or to bring about change.
bring along
To take someone or something with you to a place.
bring around/around (to a point of view)
To persuade someone to change their mind or agree with a specific point of view.
bring back
To return an item that was borrowed.
bring on
To cause or lead to something, often something unpleasant like an illness or a rash.
bring down
To defeat someone or a government, or to reduce a level or amount.
bring forward
To move an event or meeting to an earlier time or date than scheduled.
bring in
To introduce a new law, bill, or rule.
bring out
To release, launch, or publish a new product for the public.
bring round/around (consciousness)
To make someone conscious again after they have fainted or lost consciousness.
bring up
To raise or nurture a child.
call back
To return a telephone call.
call for
To pick someone up, or to demand/require a specific action or investigation.
call at
To visit a specific location briefly, such as a train stopping at a station.
call away
To ask someone to stop what they are doing and go somewhere else, often for an emergency.
call in
To telephone a place, such as an office, to report information (e.g., calling in sick).
call off
To cancel an event or activity.
call on/upon
To formally ask or appeal to someone or an organization to do something.
call out
To shout or call something loudly.
call up
To telephone someone or to evoke memories of the past.
come about
To happen, occur, or take place.
come across
To find or meet someone or something by pure chance.
come along
To accompany someone, to appear, or to make progress.
come apart
To break or separate into various pieces.
come around (consciousness/opinion)
To regain consciousness or to eventually change one's mood or opinion.
come at
To attack someone, often with a weapon.
come away
To become detached or separated from something else.
come back
To return to a place.
come by
To manage to get, obtain, or find something.
come down with
To become sick with a specific illness, such as the flu.
come in
To enter a room or building.
come into
To inherit money, property, or a fortune.
come off
To become detached or to fall off from something it was attached to.
come out
To be revealed, published, or made public.
come up
To happen or appear unexpectedly, often at the last minute.
come up against
To face or encounter significant opposition or difficulties.
come up with
To think of, suggest, or produce an idea or plan.
come upon
To find or discover something by chance.
fall apart
To break into pieces or to be in very poor condition.
fall back
To retreat or move back, often in a military context.
fall back on
To rely on something for help when other plans or resources fail.
fall behind
To fail to keep up with others or a schedule.
fall down
To lose balance and drop to the ground.
fall off
To decrease in number, amount, or quality.
fall out
To have an argument or quarrel with someone.
fall through
To fail or not happen as planned (e.g., a trip or a deal).
get along/on (with)
To have a good, friendly relationship with someone.
get at
To criticize or complain about someone repeatedly.
get away
To escape or flee from a situation or person.
get by
To manage to survive or live on a limited amount of money.
get down to
To start doing something seriously or with focus.
get on/off
To board or exit a vehicle such as a bus, train, or plane.
get on with
To continue doing something or to have a harmonious relationship.
get out of
To avoid doing a duty or responsibility.
get over
To recover from a disappointment, illness, or difficult situation.
get rid of
To eliminate or remove something unwanted.
get round (to)
To finally find the time to do something.
get up
To wake up and get out of bed.
go after
To pursue someone or to try to achieve a goal.
go ahead
To proceed, start, or continue with a plan.
go along
To continue or progress with an activity.
go along (with)
To agree with or accept a decision or suggestion.
go away
To leave a place or for something like a stain to disappear.
go back
To return to a place or a previous state.
go back on
To break a promise or fail to keep one's word.
go by
To pass, particularly in relation to time.
go down
To decrease, fall, or reach a lower level.
go down with
To become ill with a disease.
go in
To enter a building or room.
go for
To attack, to like/choose someone/something, or to try to achieve something.
go into
To join an organization (like the army) or to enter a specific profession.
go in for
To have an interest in or enjoy something, such as a sport.
go off
To explode (a bomb), sound (an alarm), spoil (food), or stop liking something.
go on
To continue doing something.
go out
To go for entertainment, or for lights/electricity to stop working.
go over
To check, review, or examine something carefully.
go up
To increase or rise.
go with/together
To match or suit something else (e.g., clothes).
go through
To experience something difficult or to examine a document carefully.
go without
To manage or live without something you usually have.
look after
To take care of or be responsible for someone or something.
look at
To observe or view someone or something.
look back on
To remember or reflect on the past.
look down on
To despise or regard someone as inferior.
look for
To search for or try to find something.
look forward to
To anticipate something with pleasure.
look into
To investigate, research, or examine the details of a situation.
look out
To be careful or cautious of danger.
look over
To review, examine, or check something.
look through
To scan or read through something quickly.