Thẻ ghi nhớ: Organizational Design | Quizlet

scope

(n) phạm vi

assess

(v) đánh giá

perspective

(n) quan điểm

information-processing

(adj) xử lý thông tin

transmit

(v) truyền tải

capacity

(n) năng lực

coordinate

(v) phối hợp, điều phối

relatively

(adv) tương đối

identifiable

(adj) có thể xác định

division

(n) bộ phận

department

(n) phòng ban

cascading approach

(n) phương pháp tiếp cận theo tầng

top-down approach

(n) phương pháp tiếp cận từ trên xuống

executive

(adj) điều hành

transitive verb

(n) ngoại động từ

intransitive verb

(n) nội động từ

cascade

(v) [transitive, intransitive] to pass information, knowledge, etc. to a person or group so that they can pass it on to others; to be passed on in this way.

seize

(v) nắm bắt

leading-edge

(adj) tiên phong

efficiency

(n) hiệu suất: A focus on inputs, use of resources, and costs, especially minimizing the costs of producing goods or services.

effectiveness

(n) hiệu quả: A focus on outputs, products or services, generating revenues, or seizing leading-edge innovation in the marketplace.

quadrant

(n) góc phần tư

core

(adj) cốt lõi

focus

(n) trọng tâm

concept

(n) khái niệm

key

(adj) then chốt

fit

(n) sự phù hợp, tương thích

misfit

(n) sự không phù hợp, bất tương thích

misalignment

(n) sự sai lệch: The state of being in the wrong position in relation to something else

diagnostic

(adj) chuẩn đoán: Connected with identifying what a student needs to learn.

step-by-step approach

(n) phương pháp tiếp cận từng bước

plot

(v) xác định vị trí: [transitive] plot something (on/in something) to mark something on a map, for example the position or course of something.

budget

(n) ngân sách

reduction

(n) sự giảm thiểu, sụt giảm: [countable, uncountable] an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller.

rapid

(adj) nhanh chóng

categorize

(v) phân loại

invalid

(adj) không hợp lệ, không có hiệu lực

subsequent

(adj) tiếp theo, kế tiếp

subsidiary

(n) công ty con

alignment

(n) sự đồng bộ, sự phù hợp

takeaway

(n) a key fact, point, or idea to be remembered, typically one emerging from a discussion or meeting

exploration

(n) khám phá, khai phá: an examination of something in order to find out about it → search, variation, risk taking, experimentation, play, flexibility, discovery, innovation

exploitation

(n) khai thác: the action of making use of and benefiting from resources → refinement, choice, production, efficiency, selection, implementation, execution

examination

(n) sự xem xét, nghiên cứu: [uncountable, countable] the act of looking at or considering something very carefully

experimentation

(n) thử nghiệm: the activity or process of trying or testing new ideas, methods, etc. to find out what effect they have

make use of sb/sth

(v) sử dụng / tận dụng ai / cái gì

refinement

(n) sự tinh chỉnh; tinh chế, tinh luyện

implementation

(n) sự triển khai, thực hiện, thực thi: the act of making something that has been officially decided start to happen or be used

consistent

(adj) nhất quán: happening in the same way and continuing for a period of time

defender

(n) người bảo vệ

prospector

(n) người thăm dò khoáng sản, người tìm mỏ

dual

(adj) kép: having two parts or aspects

ambidextrous

(adj) dùng được cả hai tay: able to use the left hand or the right hand equally well

premise

(n) tiền đề: a statement or an idea that forms the basis for a reasonable line of argument

verification

(n) sự xác minh, kiểm chứng

utilization

(n) việc sử dụng: the act of using something, especially for a practical purpose

complexity

(n) độ phức tạp: the state of being formed of many parts → the number of factors in the environment and their interdependency

unpredictability

(n) độ không dự đoán được: inability to be predicted; changeability → the rate of change and the variance of factors in the environment

factor

(n) yếu tố: [countable] one of several things that cause or influence something

variance

(n) độ biến động: the amount by which something changes or is different from something else

hazard

(n) mối nguy: something that can be dangerous or cause damage

turbulent

(adj) hỗn loạn: in which there is a lot of sudden change, trouble, argument and sometimes violence

constantly

(adv) liên tục, không ngừng

characterize

(v) mô tả, định rõ (đặc điểm): to describe or show the qualities of somebody/something in a particular way

quality

(n) phẩm chất: a feature of somebody/something, especially one that makes them different from somebody/something else

feature

(n) đặc điểm: a distinctive attribute or aspect of something

distinctive

(adj) đặc trưng: having a quality or characteristic that makes something different and easily noticed

attribute

(n) thuộc tính, đặc điểm, phẩm chất: a quality or feature of somebody/something

varied

(adj) đa dạng, phong phú: of many different types