POLS 250: Edward Snowden and Social Contract Theories

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27 Terms

1

Edward Snowden

Whistleblower revealing NSA surveillance issues.

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2

Hero or Traitor Debate

Discussion on Snowden's actions and motivations.

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3

Indirect Civil Disobedience

Breaking laws to challenge government policies.

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4

Nonviolent Action

Methods that do not involve violence.

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5

Conscientious Civil Disobedience

Political act against law for moral reasons.

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6

Violation of Privacy Rights

Infringement on individual privacy by authorities.

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7

Unconstitutional Surveillance State

Government monitoring without legal justification.

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8

Lawful Reform

Attempting legal change before civil disobedience.

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9

Social Contract

Theoretical agreement binding individuals to society.

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10

Interest-Based Contract Theories

Agreements based on self-interest, not morality.

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11

Right-Based Contract Theories

Agreements based on moral rights and principles.

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12

Thomas Hobbes

Philosopher advocating for absolute rule for stability.

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13

John Locke

Philosopher emphasizing individual rights in governance.

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14

State of Nature

Hypothetical condition without government or laws.

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15

Prisoner's Dilemma

Game theory scenario illustrating cooperation vs. defection.

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16

Laws of Nature

Moral principles governing human behavior.

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17

First Law of Nature

Seek peace as far as possible.

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18

Second Law of Nature

Willingness to give up rights for peace.

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19

Third Law of Nature

Obligation to uphold agreements made.

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20

Rationality Account of Conflict

Conflicts arise from competition, diffidence, and glory.

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21

Passions Account

Conflict driven by human emotions, especially glory.

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22

Short-Sightedness Account

Immediate benefits lead to long-term cooperation failure.

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23

Hobbes's Leviathan

Book outlining Hobbes's views on society and governance.

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24

Civil Disobedience Definition

Public act against law for political change.

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25

Critique of Social Contract

Challenges regarding race, gender, and indigenous rights.

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26

Anarchism

Political philosophy opposing all forms of government.

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27

Kropotkin and Goldman

Anarchist theorists advocating for social equality.

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