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Late Classical Art: Fourth Century
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Last updated 4:49 AM on 11/13/22
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17 Terms
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Aphrodite of Knidos
________: first major showing of a Goddess in the nude.
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Round Temple
Tholi (plural) Tholos (singular)
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Praxiteles
Athenian Artist commissioned for statues of Aphrodite
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Praxiteless style
Melting Gaze, Crinkly hair, Marble material, polished face
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Aphrodite of Knidos
first major showing of a Goddess in the nude
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Important Character of Classical Art
Soft Sensuality
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Lysippos
Rival to Praxiteles
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Lysipposs style
taller slender figures, hyper naturalistic
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Theatre by Polykleitos the Younger
built with acoustics in mind, carved into a hillside, used for rituals dedicated to Dionysus
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Orchestra
the dancing place
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Skene
2 parts, wall facing orchestra had painted panels for set designs, inside part for storage
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Cuneus
the viewing place
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Hermes and Dionysus, Praxiteles, Olympia, ca 340 BC
Hermes holding grapes to tease Dionysus, extreme contropposto
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Apoxymenos "The Scraper", Lysippos, ca 330 BC
An athlete using olive oil to scrape grime off
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Weary Herakles, Lysippos, Farnese, ca 320 BC
extremely muscular, hyper naturalistic, strong yet fatigued, holding apples
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Theatre, Polykleitos the Younger, Sanctuary of Asklepios, ca 350 BC
Best preserved theatre of ancient Greek world, carved with acoustics in mind, used to worship Dionysus with performances
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Choragic Monument of Lysikrates, Athens, ca 334 BC
plays made for competitions, winner receives bronze tripod, momument base for trophy