Pre-Finals Practice

di pa naman naturo yung computation sa senior file dba, so di kasama??? Pero nandito na sha.

phenylalanine

Amino acid source of nerophinephrine

early gestation

Epinephrine contract the uterus of this cat

bretylium

These drugs causes postural hypotension, EXCEPT

acetic acid

Ach is procedure from esterification of chlorine with this substance

betacholine

This drug is structurally identical with Ach, except for the substitution of methyl group at B-carbon atom

herbivore

These animals are more resistant to belladonna poisoning

halothane

Most nephrotox volatile anesthetic

methoxyflurane

Inhalant anesthetic of choice for patients with asthma

nitrous oxide

The only inhalant anesthetic recommended for maintenance of ketamine anesthetic

enflurane

These anesthetic produce malignant hyperthermia in swine, EXCEPT

thiopental

Most commonly used barbiturate in veterinary medicine

thiopental

An ulterashort-acting barbiturate considered to be the induction agent for greyhound

carnivore

These animas metabilize pentobarbital faster than others

cats

In this animal propofol produces Heinz body formation

propofol

This anesthetic is recommended for its sedative and muscle relaxant action

Tricaine methane sulfonate

anesthetic of choice for fish

Metomidate

Anesthetic of choice for birds of prey

Urethane

Anesthetic that is chemically related to urea

Chloralose

Anesthetic produce from condensing anhydrous glucose with chloral in the presence of sulphuric acid

Dog

Althasin trigger release of histamine in this animal

Sulfur containing barbiturates

Hydrothermia increase the deration of depressant effects of barbiturates, excepts of this one

Cat

Barbiturates depress the respiratory center, except in this animal

Nitrous oxide

Inhalant anesthetic that interfere with Vit B12 reaction

Ethyl carbamate

Previous name/ other name of urethane

Glyceryl guaiacolate

Previous name/ other name of guaifenesin

Diethyl ether

Previous name/ other name of ether

Ephedra sinica

Source of ephedrine (scientific name)

Nicotiana tabacum

Source of nicotine (scientific name)

Areca catechu

Source of arecholine (scientific name)

Chondrodendron tomentosum

Source of tubocurarine (scientific name)

True

T or F: Stimulation of sympathetic news to the iris of the eye produce mydriasis

False

T or F: Stimulation of sympathetic news to the gallbladder produce contraction

False

T or F: Stimulation of parasympathetic news to the AV node of the heart produce increase rate

True

T or F: Stimulation of parasympathetic news to the pilierector muscle produce contraction

True

T or F: In rabbit, epinephrine contract both gravid and non-gravid uterus

True

T or F: Nicotine mimics Ach at post ganglionic parasympathetic effect cells

False

T or F: Carbachol in more active at the muscarinic receptor of the GIT

False

T or F: Pilocarpine causes mydriasis

False

T or F: Barbiturate anesthesia pressure the laryngeal reflex and vocalizing

True

T or F: Suceinylcholine increase the authythmogenic activity of epinephrine and halothane

Adrenaline

Also known as the fight or flight hormone

Medulla

This part is responsible for control blood pressure and respiratory

Vagus

Most important of parasympathetic news

Beta 1

Sympathetic receptor found mostly in heart

Alpha 2

Sympathetic receptor found mostly in thrombocyte

Methobarbiturate

This anesthetic predispose myocardial toxicity of catecholamines

Salbutamol

Beta blocker that is controvertially used to decrease fat depot in livestock

nani???

A 150 lbs Marwari ram, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. what kind of fluid is needed?

nani???

A 150 lbs Marwari ram, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. How much fluid is needed?

nani???

A 150 lbs Marwari ram, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. How fast should the fluid be given?

nani???

A 150 lbs Marwari ram, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. Name the specific IV site of administration.

nani???

An 15 lbs Bewick, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. what kind of fluid is needed?

nani???

An 15 lbs Bewick, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. How much fluid is needed?

nani???

An 15 lbs Bewick, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. How fast should the fluid be given?

nani???

An 15 lbs Bewick, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. Name the specific IV site of administration

nani???

A 4.5 lbs Toyger, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but still moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95 ml is noted. what kind of fluid is needed?

nani???

A 4.5 lbs Toyger, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but still moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95 ml is noted. How much fluid is needed?

nani???

A 4.5 lbs Toyger, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but still moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95 ml is noted. How fast should the fluid be given?

nani???

A 4.5 lbs Toyger, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but still moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95 ml is noted. Name the specific IV site of administration

ISS, NaCl, NH4Cl

A 135 lbs Alpine doc, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. What kind of fluid is needed?

Maintenance dose = 3988.4ml/day; Replacement dose = 4908.8ml/day; Continuing dose = 140ml; Total fluid = 9037.2ml/day

A 135 lbs Alpine doc, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. How much fluid is needed?

126 gtt/min

A 135 lbs Alpine doc, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. How fast should the fluid be given?

Jugular vein

A 135 lbs Alpine doc, with fever, anorexia and depression. Physical exam reveals dry coat, dry tongue and sunken eye ball. A continuing loss of 140 ml is noted. Name the specific IV site of administration.

LRS, Dextrose 5% in LRS, Dextrose in 5% of water, NaHCo3, Na lactate, Na gluconate

An 18 lbs, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. what kind of fluid is needed?

Maintenance dose = 531.7ml/day; Replacement dose = 490.8ml/day; Continuing dose = 125 ml; Total fluid = 1147.5ml/day

An 18 lbs, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. How much fluid is needed?

16 gttt/min

An 18 lbs, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. How fast should the fluid be given?

Wing vein

An 18 lbs, with moderate dehydration due to odorous liquid greenish diarrhea. A continuing loss of 125 ml is noted. Name the specific IV site of administration

NaCl, isotonic saline NH4Cl, Ringer’s solution, Normal salin

A 7 lbs Xoloitzcuintli, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but stull moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95ml is noted. what kind of fluid is needed?

Maintenance dose = 413.4ml/day; Replacement dose = 190.8ml/day; Continuing dose = 95ml; Total fluid = 699.2ml/day

A 7 lbs Xoloitzcuintli, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but stull moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95ml is noted. How much fluid is needed?

29 gtt/min

A 7 lbs Xoloitzcuintli, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but stull moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95ml is noted. How fast should the fluid be given?

Cephalic vein

A 7 lbs Xoloitzcuintli, 4-month of age with emesis, dry coat, dry mucous membrane, but stull moist tongue. A continuing loss of 95ml is noted. Name the specific IV site of administration