44 War and peace

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Last updated 2:41 PM on 9/12/26
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39 Terms

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A last resort

something you do when everything else has failed: giải pháp cuối cùng / phương kế cuối cùng

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Diplomacy

activities concerning the relationships between governments: ngành/hoạt động ngoại giao

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Sanctions (economic sanctions)

official orders, such as the stopping of trade, taken against a country to make it obey international law: các lệnh trừng phạt (kinh tế)

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Weaponry

weapons in general / of different types: vũ khí, khí tài

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Civilian casualties

people injured or killed who are not members of the military or the police: thương vong dân sự (người dân thường bị thương hoặc thiệt mạng)

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Intervention (military intervention)

intentionally becoming involved in a difficult situation to improve it or stop it from getting worse: sự can thiệp (quân sự)

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Regime change

changing the government or leader of a country, especially by force: sự thay đổi chế độ chính quyền

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Tyrannical

using power in a cruel way over people in a country or group: tàn bạo, độc tài

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Overthrow

remove somebody from power using force: lật đổ (chính quyền/người nắm quyền)

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Civil war

war between groups who live in the same country: nội chiến

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Unrest (civil unrest)

disagreement or fighting between groups: sự bất ổn, sự xáo trộn xã hội

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Clashes

fights or arguments: các cuộc xung đột, va chạm

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Rival

who compete against one another: đối thủ, địch thủ

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Ethnic

national or racial: (thuộc) sắc tộc, dân tộc

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Escalate

become greater or more serious: leo thang (xung đột, căng thẳng)

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All-out

complete and total: toàn diện, tổng lực

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Brutal suppression

violent and cruel ending of the right or freedom to do something: sự đàn áp dã man

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Ethnic cleansing

organised attempt by one racial or political group to completely remove from a country or area anyone who belongs to another particular racial group, using violence to achieve this: nạn thanh lọc sắc tộc

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Massacres

the killing of large numbers of people: các cuộc thảm sát

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Conflict resolution

finding a way to end conflict and the negative feelings between groups: sự giải quyết xung đột

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Mistrust

lack or absence of trust: sự nghi ngờ, sự thiếu tin tưởng

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Hatred

feeling of intense dislike: lòng căm thù, sự thù hận

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Waged war on

fought a war against: tiến hành chiến tranh chống lại

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Hostilities

acts of war: các hành động thù địch / chiến sự

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Besieged

attacked by surrounding it for a period of time: bao vây, hãm thành

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Ambushed

attacked unexpectedly from secret positions: phục kích, mai phục

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Truce

agreement during a war to stop fighting for a time: thỏa thuận đình chiến, lệnh tạm ngừng bắn

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Ceasefire

agreement between two armies or groups to stop fighting: lệnh ngừng bắn

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Peacekeeping force

neutral soldiers who keep the peace in a divided society: lực lượng giữ gìn hòa bình

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International observers

outside, neutral people or body: các quan sát viên quốc tế

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Campaign (quân sự)

planned group of military activities: chiến dịch quân sự

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Rebellion

people fighting against their government: cuộc nổi dậy, sự phiến loạn

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Suicide bomber

person who lets off explosives, deliberately killing themselves in the process: kẻ đánh bom liều chết

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Waging war on (ẩn dụ)

taking strong, determined action to stop something bad: tuyên chiến với / quyết tâm chống lại (tệ nạn, vấn đề)

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Besieging (ẩn dụ)

surrounding or crowding around someone in large numbers: vây quanh, bủa vây

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Campaign (ẩn dụ)

a planned series of activities intended to achieve a particular result: chiến dịch (quảng cáo, truyền thông)

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Battling (ẩn dụ)

trying very hard to achieve something difficult or deal with a situation: tranh đấu, chiến đấu gay gắt

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Fight on our hands (ẩn dụ)

a difficult struggle or task that needs to be faced: cuộc đấu tranh / thử thách cam go phải đối mặt

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Fleet (ẩn dụ)

a group of vehicles, aircraft, or ships operating together: đoàn (xe, tàu)