AP Comparative Government & Politics : Russia Study Guide

How does the Russian government undermine civil society groups?

By implementing restrictive laws that limit their activities, such as requiring them to register as 'foreign agents' if they receive foreign funding.

What is the consequence of Russia's actions towards civil society?

It can delegitimize their work and cause public distrust.

What evidence shows Russia trying to quell the voice of the people?

The arrest of members of the feminist punk group 'Pussy Riot' illustrates the government’s intolerance for political dissent.

What type of federalism does Russia have?

Asymmetrical federalism, where not all subunits have equal power.

What is the structure of the Russian Constitution?

It has a preamble with 2 sections and 137 articles outlining the framework of government and citizens' rights.

What are the two houses of the Federal Assembly in Russia?

The Federation Council (upper house) and the State Duma (lower house).

What is the term length for the President of Russia?

The President serves a 6-year term.

What is a significant difference in the role of the Prime Minister between Russia and the UK?

In Russia, the PM is appointed by the President and can be limited by the President’s authority; in the UK, the PM is elected by the majority party in the House of Commons.

What electoral system does the UK use for parliamentary elections?

First-past-the-post electoral system.

What freedoms are typically limited in Russia under an illiberal democracy?

Civil liberties such as freedom of speech, assembly, and political opposition.