renaissance and reformation- history unit 1 test

What does the word renaissance mean?

Rebirth of European culture

Where did the renaissance start?

Italy

When was the renaissance

15 and 16 centuries

What time was the renaissance after?

The Black Death

The renaissance was renewed interest in want areas?

Art, poetry, literature, music, technology, architecture, and philosophy

Humanism

Any system or made up thought or action in which human interests predominate

Patron

The protector of a dependent or client often the former master of a freedman

4 reasons the renaissance began in Italy

Wrath, prosperous nation, trade deals, and the span of aspects of society

Four differences of medieval and Middle Ages art

Medieval was religious realistic and no nudity, renaissance was realistic varied and nudity was okay

What are 2 famous renaissance artist

Michelangelo, Leonardo de vinci

What are famous renaissance works of art and who created them

David 1504- michealangelo and the last supper- da vinci

What are some classic literary styles in renaissance

Poems, dramas, theaters, and comedies

What were some major themes of renaissance weiting?

Humanism

What are Shakespeare famous works

Romeo and Juliet, hamlet

Who was Machiavelli

An Italian writer during the renaissance

What did Machiavelli believe about leadership

Leaders should be feared rather than loved

What was the northern renaissance

ideas spread out of Italy to other parts of Europe

What was the importance of the printing press

Led to an increase in literacy across eurpoe

Reform

To change to a better state or improve

What were indulgences

The acts of practice of indulging

Reasons the catholic were so powerful during the Middle Ages?

Because it’s papacy, led by the pope, powerful organization

Who was Martin luther

A German monk who worked in the church

What was the 95 theses?

Luther’s disagreements with the church recoded

What was the edict of worms?

An outlaws and almost excited

What did others ideas eventually become?

Lutherism

Why did Henry want a divorce from Catherine of Aragon

He found another woman and wanted a male heir which she did not give bim

Hey did England break away from the catholic chuch

a new church was made in Englang

Act of supremacy

English law the cut ties with the pope and made Henry the leader of the church.

Protestant

Christina who does who not belong to the catholic chirch

Who was the Catherine of Aragon

Daughter of the king of spain

Anne Boleyn

Member of the queens entourage

What were the outcomes of Henry VIIIs six wives?

Divorced beheaded died, divorced beheaded survived