Chapter 2: The Market System and the Circular Flow

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7 Terms

1
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Laissez-Faire Capitalism

Keep the government from interfering.

  • Protect private property from theft

  • Have a legal enviroment for contract enforcement

2
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The Command System

Known as socialism or communism

3
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The Market System

A mix of decentralized decision making with some government control.

4
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Creative Destruction

The hypothesis that the creation of new products and production methods destroys the market power of existing monopolies.

5
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The invisible hand

The tendecy of competition to cause individuals and firms to unitentionally but effectively promote the interests of society even when each individual firm only attempts to pursue its own interests.

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Condition Problem

Must correctly set output targets for all goods and services.I

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Incentive Problem

No adjustments for surplus or shortage.