Medications for Hormonal and Reproductive Health

A collection of flashcards covering key concepts, terms, and medications related to hormonal and reproductive health.

Estrogen

A hormone used for menopause, ovarian failure, or hypogonadism; examples include estradiol and Premarin.

Progestin

A hormone used in birth control methods, endometriosis, and abnormal uterine bleeding; an example is progesterone.

Tamoxifen

An anti-estrogen medication used to treat breast cancer by blocking estrogen receptors to stop tumor growth.

Hormonal Contraceptives

Medications that combine estrogen and progestin to prevent ovulation and alter the uterine lining; examples include Ortho Tricyclin and Yaz.

Thromboembolism

A condition where blood clots travel through the bloodstream, a risk associated with hormonal contraceptive pills.

HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin)

A fertility drug that helps stimulate ovulation, often referred to as the pregnancy hormone.

Phyletropin (FSH)

A fertility drug used to stimulate ovulation and increase the chances of conception.

Contraindication

A specific situation or condition in which a drug should not be administered, such as estrogen usage in smokers over 35.

Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome

A condition that can occur when using medications to stimulate ovulation, leading to an increased risk of multiple births.

Monitoring Parameters

Key factors to observe when prescribing medications, such as blood pressure, weight, and signs of abnormal bleeding.