Chemistry

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12 Terms

1
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What is a chemical bond?

The force that holds together atoms in a compound, including ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds.

2
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What is a mole?

A unit of measurement in chemistry used to express amounts of a chemical substance, equal to 6.022 x 10²³ particles.

3
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What is an acid?

A substance that donates hydrogen ions (H⁺) and increases the concentration of H⁺ ions in a solution.

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5
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What is pH?

A scale used to measure the acidity or basicity of a solution, ranging from 0 to 14.

6
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What is a catalyst?

A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.

7
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What is an isotope?

Atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

8
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What is a chemical reaction?

A process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.

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12
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What is a chemical bond?

The force that holds together atoms in a compound, including ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds.