Trench Life During World War I

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to soldiers' experiences in the trenches during World War I, focusing on trench foot, lice, and the associated problems.

Trench Foot

A medical condition caused by prolonged exposure to cold, wet conditions leading to tissue damage in the feet.

Gum boots

Waterproof boots provided to soldiers to protect their feet from mud and water in the trenches.

Trench Rats

Rats that infested the trenches during World War I, often described as large and loathsome, feeding on leftover food.

Body Lice

Parasites that infested soldiers in the trenches, causing discomfort through bites and spreading disease.

Pyrrexhia or Trench Fever

A disease caused by lice, characterized by shooting pains in the shins and high fever, which incapacitated soldiers.

Delousing

The process of removing lice from clothes and bodies, often involving the use of hot water and special machines.

Vermins

Small pests, particularly lice, that infested soldiers' clothing and skin, associated with unhygienic conditions of trench life.

Chatting

The term used by soldiers for hunting lice and removing them from clothing and body.

Dugouts

Shelters dug into the ground used by soldiers in trenches for protection and rest.

Funk holes

Deep dugouts used for concealment and temporary rest, often infested with rats.