Topic 1: Causes of illness and disease

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when was the plague

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1

when was the plague

1665

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2

how many ppl died of plague

25% population

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3

nose cone full of herbs

protects from bad smell

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4

stick plague doctor

poke ppl avoid touching them

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5

thick gloves

avoid contact with infected

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6

waxed gown

repel bad smells

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7

amulet

protect from bad spirits

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8

thick boots

protection from infected

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9

plague doctor mask

protects from disease

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10

poverty

rising population led to food shortages + families had bad diets

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11

war

untreated battle wounds, sparce access to food on the road, large groups spread more disease

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12

famine

1069- William put salt in fields to stop growth, 1315-17 rain killed harvest (10-15% population died)

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13

accidental death

st anthonys disease (eating stored rye with fungus), Maud Fras had stone dropped on head

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14

god

people thought god used illness as punishment for sins, plagues were mass sinning

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15

bad smells

miasma, people lived next to animals and their filth

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16

supernatural

witchcraft was a common belief as well as bad omens

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17

everyday life

mortality was low, uncommon for children to live past 7

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18

four humours

blood, yellow bile, black bile, phlegm (developed by Hippocrates)

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19

lack of hygeine

river was used as toilet and drinking, would treat bad smells with worse smells

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20

poor housing

straw flooring bred rats, few windows meant poor ventilation

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21

lack of sanitation

few waste disposals, not much clean water

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22

contaminated water

cesspits dug next to wells, no dustbins, no sewers

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23

other features?

rotten produce sold, beer was drunk instead of water

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24

causes of the black death

bad smells, four humours out of balance, astrology, jews

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25

poverty

rising population led to food shortages + families had bad diets

New cards
26

war

untreated battle wounds, sparce access to food on the road, large groups spread more disease

New cards
27

famine

1069- William put salt in fields to stop growth, 1315-17 rain killed harvest (10-15% population died)

New cards
28

accidental death

st anthonys disease (eating stored rye with fungus), Maud Fras had stone dropped on head

New cards
29

god

people thought god used illness as punishment for sins, plagues were mass sinning

New cards
30

bad smells

miasma, people lived next to animals and their filth

New cards
31

supernatural

witchcraft was a common belief as well as bad omens

New cards
32

everyday life

mortality was low, uncommon for children to live past 7

New cards
33

four humours

blood, yellow bile, black bile, phlegm (developed by Hippocrates)

New cards
34

lack of hygeine

river was used as toilet and drinking, would treat bad smells with worse smells

New cards
35

poor housing

straw flooring bred rats, few windows meant poor ventilation

New cards
36

lack of sanitation

few waste disposals, not much clean water

New cards
37

contaminated water

cesspits dug next to wells, no dustbins, no sewers

New cards
38

other features?

rotten produce sold, beer was drunk instead of water

New cards
39

causes of the black death

bad smells, four humours out of balance, astrology, jews

New cards

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