Chemical Formulas and Charges of Common Ions

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Vocabulary-style flashcards covering common ions and their formulas/charges.

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7 Terms

1
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Ammonium

NH4+, a positively charged polyatomic ion formed from ammonia.

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Hydroxide

OH-, a negatively charged polyatomic ion consisting of oxygen and hydrogen.

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Nitrate

NO3-, a negatively charged polyatomic ion derived from nitric acid.

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Hydrogencarbonate

HCO3-, bicarbonate ion; a negatively charged polyatomic ion formed from carbonic acid.

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Carbonate

CO3^2-, a negatively charged polyatomic ion derived from carbonic acid; charge -2.

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Sulfate

SO4^2-, a negatively charged polyatomic ion with formula SO4^2-; charge -2.

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Phosphate

PO4^3-, a negatively charged polyatomic ion with formula PO4^3-; charge -3.