Chapter 4: Emile Durkheim's Sociological Theories

These flashcards cover key concepts of Emile Durkheim's theories on social facts, types of solidarity, and the various forms of suicide as related to social integration and regulation.

What is the central focus of Emile Durkheim's functionalism?

The study of social facts (social institutions, norms, and values) and their role in maintaining social stability.

What are the two types of solidarity identified by Durkheim?

Mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity.

What is altruistic suicide according to Durkheim?

A type of suicide that occurs when social integration is too strong, leading individuals to sacrifice themselves for the group.

How does Durkheim define anomic suicide?

Anomic suicide occurs when individual experience a breakdown of social regulation due to disruptions in society.

According to Durkheim, what is the role of religion in society?

Religion reinforces social bonds and collective conscience, thereby providing social cohesion and solidarity.