Med Anthro Test #1

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medical anthropology exam

38 Terms

1

What is the “Vita” reading about?

The reading follows a woman named Catarina who is sent to a place called Vita in Southern Brazil where she experiences “social death.”

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2

What is “Mindful Body” about?

The “Mindful Body” describes how there are 3 different types of bodies: the individual, the social, and the body politic

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3

What is “Voices that are more benign” about?

The reading is about a woman named Sita who had schizophrenia but she though this brought her closer to God

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4

What is “Anthropology and the abnormal” about?

The reading looks at a man named Charles who felt like he was being haunted. This reading looks at how societies define normal.

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5

What is ““How bodies remember” about?

“How bodies remember” explores the concept of embodied memory and how physical experiences and trauma are stored in the body in Communist China.

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6

What is “How Medicine constructs its object” about?

The reading is about how biomedicine is a cultural system and how students learn how to see, write, and speak about the body

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7

What is “The Truth from the Body: Medical Certificates” about?

"The Truth from the Body: Medical Certificates" examines how medical certificates serve as authoritative documents that validate bodily experiences and view the body as a political resource

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8

What is “Necropolitics in the Compassionate City” about?

The reading describes how necropolitics governs the lives of Crystal and Lilah. Compassion is an instrument of domination in San Francisco.

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9

What is medical anthropology?

It examines the wide range of experiences and practices that humans associate with disease, illness, health, and well-being

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10

Disease

scientific term, a diagnosis

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11

Illness

subjective term that is personal, a patient’s experience

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12

power

explores the impact of inequality on human health through economic/political systems and viewing healthcare systems as systems of power

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13

What do anthropologists look at to examine illness?

culture, environment, and power (CEP)

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14

social death

a term used when a person is still biologically alive, but not accepted as fully human by the rest of society

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15

ethnography

writing about people (their insights, voices, etc.)

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16

agency

the power to make your own individual chocies

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17

biopower

a form of political power that controls and regulates a person’s life. Biopower = power over bodies

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18

Anthropologists link people to _____

the structure

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19

What are the 3 types of bodies?

individual, social body, and body politic

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20

Individual body

lived experience of the body’s self and cultural perception of the body

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21

Social Body

How the body becomes a reflection of society

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22

Body Politic

The regulation, surveillance, and control of bodies

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23

social body structuralism

looks at how social systems affect the body

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24

What is normality defined by?

culture

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25

infrapolitics

a form of disguised resistance

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26

society can be the cause of _____

illness

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27

habitus

the normalization of norms and expectations that are acquired through socialization and experience

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28

biomedicine bio

a medical science that views the body through the biological and physiological lens. It is a cultural system

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29

what is a cultural system?

the interconnected network of elements within a culture, including beliefs, values, customs, traditions, rituals, symbols, and practices

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30

biomedicine _______s reality and _______s reality

interprets, constructs

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31

inscription

how marks, trace, and practices encode cultural meanings and power on the body

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32

What things are part of a care assemblage?

social services, shelters, jails, hospitals, SSI, methane centers, etc.

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33

necropolitics

when the government gets to decide who lives and who dies (ex: slavery, covid, AIDS crisis, etc.)

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34

How is compassion domination?

there is a clear power dynamic, social services breed dependency and reinforce the hierarchy, and it is a way to control “uncontrollable” bodies

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35

What is care infrastructure?

the network of resources, services, and systems that help people meet their care needs.

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36

pathological

altered or caused by disease

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37

normality is an instrument of ____

power

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38

What is a significant quote from “Vita?”

“Vita is a progressive unraveling of the knotted reality that was Catarina’s condition—misdiagnosis, excessive medication, complicity among health professionals and family members in creating her status as a psychotic”

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