Poverty and Economic Disparity

These flashcards cover key concepts regarding poverty and economic disparity, addressing definitions, programs, and relevant social issues.

Absolute Poverty

A firmly set amount to determine poverty.

Relative Poverty

A comparison to determine who is poor and who is not.

Poverty Line

Federal guidelines to determine the minimum income required to sustain a family.

Feminization of Poverty

The phenomenon where female-headed households experience higher poverty rates compared to male-headed households.

Income Distribution

The way in which income is shared across various groups within a population.

Redlining

A discriminatory practice that denies services to residents of certain areas based on their racial or ethnic composition.

Dynamic Advocacy

An approach that balances personal responsibility and social responsibility in addressing poverty.

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

A federal program that provides food purchasing assistance for low- and no-income people.

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)

A federal assistance program that provides temporary financial assistance to families in need.

African Americans in Poverty

Historically, African American households have a higher percentage living in poverty compared to other racial groups.