Fruit Structure

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Last updated 11:25 PM on 7/7/26
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30 Terms

1
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Pericarp

Everything that surrounds the seed

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Epicarp

Rind

3
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Mesocarp

Main edible portion or pith

4
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Endocarp

Seed envelopes or main edible portion

5
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Berry

All fleshy

6
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Drupes

Hard center

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Pomes

Accessory

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Aggregate

Multiple fruits

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Dehiscent

Split open

10
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Follicle

1 carpel 1 suture

11
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Legume

1 carpel 2 sutures

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Silique

2 carpels 1 replum 2 sutures

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Capsule

Multiple carpels with many openings

14
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Schizocarp

Splits into mericarps that are indehiscent

15
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Indehiscent

Remain sealed

16
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Achene

1 seed, pericarp, free from seed coat

17
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Nutlet

Hardened achene

18
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Nut

Large, hard, multiple carpels

19
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Grain

Caryopsis, pericarp fused to seed coat

20
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Samara

Winged achene

21
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Anemochory

Air

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Hydrochory

Water

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Zoochory

Animals

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Myrmecochory

Ants

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Synzoochory

Intentional movement by animals

26
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Endozoochory

Poop

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Epizoochory

Fur

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Ballochory

Explosion

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Barochory

Wind

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Pedochory

Walking