Qualitative II Lecture Notes

These flashcards cover key terms and definitions related to qualitative research concepts, approaches, and critical appraisal methods.

Qualitative Research

A method of research that focuses on understanding human behavior and the reasons that govern such behavior through non-numeric data.

Trustworthiness

The degree to which research findings are credible and can be trusted, often assessed through factors like credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability.

Phenomenology

A qualitative research approach that aims to understand and describe the meanings of experiences from the perspective of individuals experiencing them.

Participatory Action Research

A collaborative research approach that engages participants in the research process to address issues of concern to them.

Grounded Theory

A qualitative research methodology that uses a systematic approach to generate a theory grounded in data collected from participants.

Data Saturation

The point in data collection when no new information or themes are emerging, indicating that enough data has been gathered.

Critical Appraisal

A systematic evaluation of research studies to determine their validity, reliability, and applicability to clinical practice.

CASP Checklist

A framework used to critically appraise qualitative research, assessing aspects like clarity of research aims, appropriateness of methodology, and rigor of data analysis.

Member Checking

A technique used in qualitative research where participants review and verify the accuracy of the data and findings.

Thick Description

A detailed account of the context and participants' experiences that provides a deep understanding of the phenomenon being studied.

Research Reflexivity

The process of reflecting on the researcher's own biases, assumptions, and impact on the research process and findings.

Person-Centered Care

An approach to health care that respects and responds to individual patient preferences, needs, and values.

Hierarchical Evidence

A model that ranks various types of research evidence, from systematic reviews at the top to expert opinion at the bottom, to guide clinical decision-making.

Audit Trail

A documentation of the research process that allows others to follow the path of the research decisions and changes made throughout the study.

Data Collection

The process of gathering information from various sources to answer research questions and evaluate outcomes.