1.2.3 - Neuroplasticity

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10 Terms

1
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Neuroplasticity

The capacity of the brain to change in response to experience and brain trauma.

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Synaptogenesis

The formation of synapses between neurons as axon terminals and dendrites grow.

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Synaptic pruning

The elimination of underused synapses to free up space in the brain.

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Myelination

The formation and development of myelin around the axon of a neuron to facilitate efficient communication.

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Developmental plasticity

Changes in the brain that occur in response to aging and maturation.

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Factors influencing neuroplasticity

Factors such as mental stimulation, diet, physical activity, and social support that affect the brain's ability to change.

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Mental stimulation

Activities that activate neuronal connections, such as learning, puzzles, or meditating.

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Physical activity recommendations

Engaging in moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity for at least 60 minutes a day.

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Importance of early surgery in Jodie's case

Having surgery at an early age, like 3, allows for better recovery due to greater developmental plasticity.

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Ways to maintain brain functioning

Strategies include active mental engagement, balanced diet, regular exercise, and strong social connections.