AP Exam 1 Revised

A

Axillary Vein

A

Basilic Vein

B

Brachiocephalic Vein

F

Cephalic Vein

E

Common Iliac Vein

A

Dural Sinuses

C

External Iliac Vein

C

External Jugular Vein

D

Femoral Vein

F

Great Saphenous Vein

B

Internal Iliac Vein

A

Inferior Vena Cava

H

Median Cubital Vein

C

Renal Vein

E

Subclavian Vein

C

Superior Vena Cava

A

Vein

B

Artery

What type of muscle is this?

Cardiac muscle

A

Nucleus

B

Intercalated disks

C

Striations

A

Hair cells

A

Organ of corti

What is this?

Retina

A

Auricle

B

External auditory canal

D

Tympanic membrane

G

Pharyngotympanic tube

A

external auditory canal

B

Tympanic membrane

C

Pharyngotympanic tube

E

Cochlea

F

Semicircular canals

G

Stapes

H

Incus

I

Malleus

J

Auricle

A

Malleus

B

Incus

C

Stapes

E

External auditory canal

F

Tympanic membrane

I

Round window

H

Oval window

J

Pharyngotympanic tube

A

Auricle

B

External auditory canal

C

Tympanic membrane

E

Oval window

G

Round window

H

Cochlea

I

Vestibulocochlear nerve

J

Vestibule

K

Semicircular canal

D

vestibulocochlear nerve

A

Oval window

B

Vestibule

C

Semicircular canals

D

vestibulocochlear nerve

E

Cochlea

F

Pharyngotmpanic tube

G

Round window

A

Vein

B

Artery

What type of muscle is this?

Cardiac muscle

A

Nucleus

B

Intercalated disks

C

Striations

A

Hair cells

A

Organ of corti

What is this?

Retina

Craniosacral outflow is part of ______ division

Parasympathetic

Thoracolumbar outflow is part of _____ division

Sympathetic

A

Craniosacral outflow

A is which nervous system

Parasympathetic (PNS)

B

Thoracolumbar outflow

B is which nervous system

Sympathetic (SNS)

Craniosacral outflow (parasympathetic) includes which cranial nerves

III, VII, IX, X

Parasympathetic includes which vertebrae

S2-S4

Thoracolumbar outflow (sympathetic) includes which vertebrae

T1-T12 and L1-L2

These neurons are long in the PNS

Preganglionic neurons

These neurons are short in the PNS

Postganglionic neurons

These neurons are long in the SNS

Postganglionic neurons

These neurons are short in the SNS

Preganglionic neurons

Originates in the brain stem or spinal cord

Preganglionic neuron

Fibers connect from the ganglion to the target organ

Postganglionic neuron

Series of ganglia located bilaterally on either side of the spinal column

Sympathetic chain ganglia

Parasympathetic is referred to as

Rest and digest

Sympathetic is referred to as

Fight or flight

Parasympathetic works to:

Relax the body and conserve energy

Sympathetic works to:

Prepare body for action in stressful situations

Slows heart rate

PNS

Promotes digestion

PNS

Constricts pupils in bright light

PNS

Stimulates salivation

PNS

Relaxes muscles

PNS

Reduces respiratory rate

PNS

Stimulates urination

PNS

Increase heart rate

SNS