axon → nerve fiber → fascicle → nerve

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10 Terms

1
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What is an axon?

The long process of a single neuron.

2
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Define a nerve fiber.

One axon plus its myelin sheath and coverings.

3
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What is a fascicle?

A bundle of many nerve fibers, wrapped in perineurium.

4
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Describe a peripheral nerve.

The whole nerve, made of multiple fascicles, plus blood vessels and connective tissue (epineurium).

5
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Arrange the following from smallest to largest: Axon, Peripheral nerve, Nerve fiber, Fascicle.

The hierarchy from smallest to largest is:

  1. Axon
  2. Nerve fiber
  3. Fascicle
  4. Peripheral nerve
6
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What is an axon?

The individual extension of a single neuron.

7
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Define a nerve fiber.

One axon plus its myelin sheath (if present), wrapped by endoneurium.

8
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What is a fascicle?

A bundle of many nerve fibers, surrounded by perineurium.

9
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Describe a peripheral nerve.

The entire nerve, made of multiple fascicles, plus blood vessels, surrounded by epineurium.

10
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Arrange the following from smallest to largest, including their connective tissue layers: Axon, Peripheral nerve, Nerve fiber, Fascicle.

The hierarchy from smallest to largest is:

  1. Axon
  2. Nerve fiber (with endoneurium)
  3. Fascicle (with perineurium)
  4. Peripheral nerve (with epineurium)