chapter 14 review- solids, Liquids, and gasses

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15 Terms

1
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When the molecules of gasses are heated the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases

True

2
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Matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape is a?

Liquid

3
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An amorphous solid?

Has no true melting point

4
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Which change in state requires that energy be added to the substance?

Vaporizing

5
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As the volume of a gas’s decrease the pressure of the gas will ___ if the temperature remains the same?

Increase

6
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As the temperature of a gas increases, the volume of the gas will ___ if the pressure remains the same

Increase

7
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The idea that the volume of a gas increases with increasing temperature provided the pressure does not change is ___

Charles’s law

8
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In applying Charles’s law, temperature must be on the scale.

Kelvin

9
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Fluid velocity increases when the flow of the fluid is restricted

Bernoullis principal

10
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Pressure applied to a fluid is transmitted throughout the fluid.

Pascals principal

11
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Buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.

Archimedes principal

12
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A decrease in the volume of a container of a gas that holds a constant temperature, results in an increase pressure from the gas.

Boyles law

13
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The volume of a gas increases with increasing temperature.

Charles’s law

14
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In applying Charles law temperature must be on the ___ scale.

Kelvin

15
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The pressure of a gas will increase as the volume of the container decreases provide temperature does not change. This statement is ___?

Boyle’s law