Baroque Art

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10 Terms

1
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St. Charles of the four fountains

Date: 1630

Location: Rome

Artist: Barromini

Material: stone

Content:A baroque church featuring a dynamic facade and intricate interior design, showcasing the distinct style of Baroque architecture

2
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Palace of Versailles

Date: 1669

Location: Versailles, France

Material: Masonry, gold

Artist: Louis Le Vau

Content: palace for king Louis and his court / large gardens, hall of mirrors / expresses absolute monarchy

3
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Ecstasy of st.Teresa

Date: 1640

Location: Rome

Material: bronze, gold, marble

Artist: Bernini

Content: represents St. Teresa becoming a saint / Baroque characteristics ( theatrical and dramatic lighting)/ held in the Santa Maria Della Vittoria

4
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Calling of St. Matthew

Date: 1600

Location: Rome

Material: oil on canvas

Artist: Caravaggio

Content: represents spiritual awakening (during catholic reformation) / baroque elements (Tenebrism, diagonal, light symbolizing Christ)

5
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Triumph of the name Jesus

Date: 1670

Location: Rome

Material: Fresco and Stucco

Artist: Gaulli

Content: On the ceiling of the Gesu Facade / illusion of light to represent the heavenly / interrupting, breaking the frame.

6
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Las Meninas

Date: 1650

Location: Spain

Material: oil on canvas

Artist: Diego Velazquez

Content: Spain was poor during this time, this painting acted as propaganda to convey wealth / Tenebrism and religious symbolism

7
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Mare de Medici cycle

Date: 1620

Location: Florence

Material: oil on canvas

Artist: Rubens

Content: Marie wanted to legitimize her ruling after her husbands death / Greek mythology (Cupid, Jupiter, and hymen depicted) / Liberty standing behind king Henry

8
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Self Portrait by Saskia

Date: 1630

Location: Flanders

Material: Etching

Artist: Rembrandt

Content: Genre painting depicting self portrait of Rembrandt and his wife/ inking technique allowed for mass production

9
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Woman holding a balance

Date: 1664

Location: Netherlands

Material: oil on canvas

Artist: Vermeer

Content: symbolizes the balancing of wealth and spirituality, juxtaposition of mirror and last judgement painting / Tenebrism, fine clothing

10
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Fruit and insects

Date: 1711

Location: Netherlands

Material: oil on wood

Artist: Rachel Ruysch

Content: symbolizes decay over time and attention to the natural world / Ruysch was known for still life