Western Civilization Final Exam

What did Louis XVI call the Estates General?

to discuss France’s financial problems

What was the first violent act of the french revolution was?

Attack on Bastille

Where was the tennis court oath made

tennis court

what did the national assembly vow to do

create a constitution for France

European rulers denounced the _____ revolution because..

french

they were afraid it would spread

What does the declaration of rights of man and citizen state

that all men are born equal in rights

#1

Romania

#2

Lithuania

#3

Greece

#4

Austria

#5

Chezsclovakia

#6

Turkey

#7

Belgium

#8

Hungary

#9

bulgaria

#10

yugoslavia

#11

Italy

#12

switzerland

#13

poland

#14

Germany

#15

Albania

#16

netherlands

#17

denmark

#18

sweden

#19

lativa

#20

russia

#21

France

#1

Germany

#2

Austria- Hungary

#3

Romania

#4

ottoman empire

#5

russia

#6

serbia

#7

Bulgaria

#8

italy

#9

france

#10

netherlands

#11

belgium

#12

albania

#13

switzerland

#14

greece

Napoleon lost a key battle at trafalgar. This convinced him he needed too..

implement the continental system

The women of Paris marched on Versailles for

bread

The San-cultottes and jacobins demanded a what

republic

In 1792 the National Convection abolished the monarchy and made France a what?

republic

The most deaths occurred during what

regin of terror

what event led to France changing from a limited monarchy to a republic

execution of the king

The September massacare happened during the ___ phase of the French revolution

radical

whens french independence day

july 14th

what country was Napoleon unable to conquer?

Britain

Napoleons final defeat occurred where?

waterloo

what was not a reason for the success of the industrial revolution in Britain

rise of new religious movements

What were the reasons for the success of the Industrial Revolution in Britain?

• access to natural resources

• naval power

• people were ready for change

• agricultural revolution forced farmers to work in cities

• new technology

• good trade

Karl Marx developed political philosophies for every element but..

capitalism

overcrowded row houses were known as

tenements

a colony with local rulers with european advisors was called..

protectorte

At the berlin conference, European powers agreed to claim any part of Africa they had to do what?

establish government officers there first

problems with the redrawn map of Africa were that it didnt consider..

cultural land with ties back to Africans

Founder of indian nationalism

Ram Mohum Roy

When Italy first unified what form of government did it originally take? And what did they ultimately see themselves becoming

constitutional monarchy

A factor that motivated imperialism during the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the..

acquisition of new markets and sources of raw materials

Imperialism affected the entire continent of ___

Africa

During the late 19 century, countries of Europe wanted colonies so that…

they could get raw materials from their colonies

Bismarks editing of the Ems telegraph resulted in

a war between France and Prussia

The Zollverian was a..

customs union

In Kulturkampf Bismarks main goal was to..

reduce power of catholic church

In the Bismarks policy of realpolitik his political actions were guided to be

the needs of the state

The Schlieffen plan called for

Germany to go through Belgium to fight France

The Triple Alliance was a military alliance between

Austria- Hungary, Germany, and Italy

The zimmerman telegram was between which 2 countries

Germany

Mexico

what is the type of warfare that took place over much of the eastern front?

trench warfare

once the war had begun the first world war was originally called the..

Great War

treaty of Versailles overlooked the importance of

treating all nations justly including the losers of a war

who led the russian revolution

Vladimir Lenin

What was not a condition of the Treaty of Versailles

it allowed Germany to mentain all of their colonies throughout the world

Western front was primarily located in which European country?

France

this is the term for the ppl who lost their lives in ww1

lost generation

what was the land between the trenches called

no mans land

which of the following was not a major cause for americas entry into world war 1?

assasination of arch duke ferdinand

how did the treaty of versailles affect post war germany

it left bitterness and hatred in the hearts of the German people

who was forced to assume sole responsibility under the treaty of versalles?

germany

countries that practiced __- solved their problems with force

militarism

countries that tried to quire land for its resources practiced was

imperalism

when Archduke franz ferdinand of ___ was assasinated ww1 was sparked

austria hungary

the ottomans used ww1 to wage genocide on the _____

armenians

in 1917 Bolshevik leaders in Russia sought peace with Germany because the new russian government wanted to what

retain power and avoid German occupation

After the war most Germans blamed their countries problems on..

democratic goverment

what economic problem plagued germany from 1922-1923

hyper inflation

political party that took control in Germany post ww1 until rise of Hitler was called

Weimar republic

Hitler wrote a book about his political ideology and future plans for germany. What was the book called?

Main Kampf

between 1920-1930 united states foregin policy can be best described as

isolationsism

hosility towards jews was called

anti semitism

the terms collectives, 5 year plans, the great purge, command economy all refer to which goverment

soviet russia

both france and england entered a period after ww1 where they didnt want to get involved in another war. this was called..

appeasement

which country was ignored at the paris peace confrence? this lead them to thinking they need to use force in order to get recognized

Japan

the major impact of the treaty of versailles on germany was that the treaty led to

an increase in germanys desire to regain its power and prestige

which weapon was first used at ypres by the germans in 1915

posion gas

this country suffered a horrnedus famine because saltin blocaked that country not allowing food to be imported

ukraine

in march of 1918 Lenin signed a treaty with Germany surrendiering Ukraine, Finland, Poland and other territories to Germany. In doing so, Russia ended its parcipitation in ww1. what effect did russia move to have on the war?

allowed Germany to transfer troops to france