Splinting Lab - EXSS 288: Emergency Care of Illness and Injury

These flashcards cover key concepts related to splinting injuries and emergency care as outlined in the lecture notes.

Splinting Injuries

Any suspected fracture should be splinted to lessen pain, prevent further damage, and reduce serious bleeding.

Emergency Splinting

Splint in the position found, splint joint above and below, and check distal circulation and sensation.

Rigid Splints

A type of splint that provides firm support and immobilization of the injured limb.

Vacuum Splints

Splints filled with Styrofoam chips in an airtight sleeve that mold to the injury shape when air is removed.

Requirements for Applying a Rigid Splint

Secure the splint to the limb and assess pulse, sensory, and motor function before and after application.

Finger Splints

Specialized splints designed to support and immobilize fingers.

Sling and Swathe

A method used to immobilize an injured arm by securing it against the body.

SAM SPLINT

A lightweight, waterproof splint that is reusable, easy to clean, and can be used on any joint.

Hazards of Improper Splinting

Includes compression of nerves, tissues, and blood vessels; delay in transport; and aggravation of the injury.

Application of a Vacuum Splint

Stabilize and support the injury, wrap the splint around the limb securely, and check distal neurovascular function.