IB HOA | Semester 1 Finals Review

For Mr. Cline's Class at JAHS.

Théophile Delcassé

French statesman who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs, known for his role in shaping France's foreign policy prior to World War I, particularly concerning alliances with Russia and Britain. He aimed for French control of Morocco.

Madrid Convention of 1880

An agreement that established guidelines for European powers in Africa, particularly regarding spheres of influence in Morocco. It supported Moroccan independence and "open door“ business policies.

June 6th, 1905

When Delcassé was forced to resign from his position.

The Conference of Morocco, January-April 1906

In Algeciras, Spain. It focused on French desires for control over Morocco, and despite German protest, France received support in its endeavors from the other attendees.

Sir Edward Grey

British Foreign Minister whose devotion to the "Concert of Europe“ and retaining a "free hand“ deeply influenced British policy-making up until World War 1.

January 1906

When Grey gave permission for secret communication between British and French general staffs, which discussed "solely provisional and non-commital“ protection in the event of a battle or war.

Treaty of Björkö

A treaty made between the Kaiser and the Tzar without the input of any political staff. The treaty was made because the Kaiser wanted to take advantage of the distrust between Britain and Russia. Russia eventually backed out of this treaty.

August 31st, 1907

Russia and Britain signed a convention that agreed to settlements in Persia, Afghanistan, and Tibet, as an attempt at ending colonial frictions. This was not entirely successful.

The Triple Entente

Britain, France, and Russia.