Rhetoric
The art of persuasive speaking or writing.
Aristotle’s Rhetorical Triangle
A model that describes the relationship between the subject, speaker, and audience in effective communication.
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Rhetoric
The art of persuasive speaking or writing.
Aristotle’s Rhetorical Triangle
A model that describes the relationship between the subject, speaker, and audience in effective communication.
Claim
A statement or assertion that is open to challenge and that requires support.
Ethos
An appeal to ethics, convincing the audience of the credibility or character of the speaker.
Pathos
An appeal to emotion, persuading the audience by eliciting feelings.
Logos
An appeal to logic, persuading the audience using reason and facts.
S.P.A.C.E.C.A.T
A mnemonic device representing Speaker, Purpose, Audience, Context, Exigence, Choices, Appeals, Tone.
Exigence
The urgency that prompts a speaker to write or speak.
Alliteration
The repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of closely connected words.
Allusion
A brief, indirect reference to a well-known person, event, or literary work.
Anaphora
The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences.
Assonance
The repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words.
Antithesis
The use of contrasting ideas in parallel structure.
Asyndeton
The omission of conjunctions between parts of a sentence.
Hyperbole
Exaggeration for emphasis or effect.
Juxtaposition
Placing two contrasting ideas close together for effect.
Metaphor
A direct comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.
Onomatopoeia
A word that imitates a sound.
Rhetorical Question
A question asked for effect rather than to get an actual answer.
Parallelism
The repetition of grammatical structures in a sentence or series of sentences.
Simile
A comparison between two unlike things using 'like' or 'as'.
Irony
A contrast between expectation and reality.
Paradox
A statement that appears contradictory but reveals a deeper truth.
Symbol
An object, person, or event that represents a larger idea.
Ellipsis
The omission of words that are understood from context.
Imagery
Descriptive language that appeals to the senses.
Synecdoche
A figure of speech where a part represents the whole or vice versa.
Oxymoron
A phrase that combines contradictory terms.
Analogy
A comparison between two things to explain or clarify something unfamiliar.
Personification
Giving human qualities to non-human things.